真正射影像制作的遮挡区检测方法研究.pdfVIP

DOI ：CNKI:11-4415/P1621.044 网络出版时间：2010-11-30 16:21 网络出版地址：/kcms/detail/11.4415.p1621.044.html （①矿山空间信息技术国家测绘局重点实验室/河南理工大学、河南焦作 454000；②信息工程大学 测绘学院，郑州 450052；③东华理工大学江西省数字国土重点实验室，江西抚州 3 000） 遮挡区检测是真正射影像制作的必要环节之一。本文首先对现有方法进行总结、分析； 然后提出一种基于阴影测试技术的快速检测方法，通过成像过程的模拟，将遮挡区检测问题转化为 一个阴影测试问题，基于 Z-Pass 算法，利用三维图形绘制流水线的模板缓存和深度缓存，能够快速 确定遮挡区域；最后，进行试验验证，结果表明：利用本文提出的方法仅需一次三维图形绘制操作， 即可在很短的时间内完成大区域的建筑物遮挡检测。 真正射影像；遮挡区检测；阴影测试；Z-Pass ；数字建筑物模型 P23 1.5 A 1009-2307 （2011）02- - The study of occluded area detecting method in true orthophoto generation Abstract: Occluded area detecting is an indispensable step of True Orthophoto generation. This paper first summarizes and analyzes existing methods; then proposes a new quickly detecting method based on shadow-testing technology, which translates occluded areas detecting problem into a shadow-testing problem by simulating shoot processing, and using stencil buffer and depth buffer of 3D pipe line based on Z-pass algorithm quickly draw the occluded areas; at last, we does a system experiment, the result indicates that this method can accomplish occluded detecting of a large zone in very short time by only once 3D drawing. Key words: True Orthophoto; Occluded Area Detecting; Shadow-Testing; Z-Pass; Digital Building Model YANG Jing-yu ①②③, ZHANG Yong-sheng②, BAO Quan-fu ②, ZOU Xiao-liang②③(①Key Laboratory of Mine Spatial Information Technologies （Henan Polytechnic University ,Henan Bureau of Surveying Mapping ），State Bureau of Surveying and Mapping, Henan