SQLSERVER获取数据库中所有表名XTYPE类型.pdfVIP

平常心 SQLSERVER 如何获取一个数据库中的所有表的名称、一个表中所有字段的名称 1.查询数据库中的所有数据库名： SELECT Name FROM Master..SysDatabases ORDER BY Name 2.查询某个数据库中所有的表名： SELECT Name FROM SysObjects Where XType=U ORDER BY Name 3.查询表结构信息： 1 SELECT (case when a.colorder=1 then d.name else null end) 表名, 2 a.colorder 字段序号,a.name 字段名, 3 (case when COLUMNPROPERTY ( a.id,a.name,IsIdentity)=1 then √else end) 标识, 4 (case when (SELECT count (*) FROM sysobjects 5 WHERE (name in (SELECT name FROM sysindexes 6 WHERE (id = a.id) AND (indid in 7 (SELECT indid FROM sysindexkeys 8 WHERE (id = a.id) AND (colid in 9 (SELECT colid FROM syscolumns WHERE (id = a.id) AND (name = a.name))))))) 10 AND (xtype = PK))0 then √ else end) 主键,b.name 类型,a.length 占用字 节数, 11 COLUMNPROPERTY (a.id,a.name,PRECISION) as 长度, 12 isnull (COLUMNPROPERTY (a.id,a.name,Scale),0) as 小数位数,(case when a.isnullable=1 then √else end) 允许空, 13 isnull (e.text,) 默认值,isnull (g.[value], ) AS [说明] 14 FROM syscolumns a 15 left join systypes b on a.xtype=b.xusertype 16 inner join sysobjects d on a.id=d.id and d.xtype=Uand d.namedtproperties 17 left join syscomments e on a.cdefault=e.id 18 left join sys.extended_properties g on a.id=g.major_id AND a.colid=g.minor_id 19 left join sys.extended_properties f on d.id=f.class and f.minor_id=0 20 where b.name is not null 21 --WHERE d.name=要查询的表 --如果只查询指定表,加上此条件 22 order by a.id,a.colorder 对象类型.可以是下列对象类型之一 AF = Aggregate function (CLR) C = CHECK constraint : check 约束 D = Default or DEFAULT constraint：默认值约束 F = FOREIGN KEY constraint ：外键约束 L = Log ：日志 平常心 FN = Scalar function: 标量函数。 FS = Assembly (CLR) scalar-function：CLR 的标量函数（SQL Server 2005 以上） FT = Assembly (CLR) table-valued function ：CLR 表值函数 IF = In-lined table-function ：内联表函数 IT = Internal table：外部表。 P = Stored procedure ：存储过程。 PC = Assembly (CLR) stored-procedure：clr 存储过程。 PK = PRIMARY KEY constraint (type is K) ：