VRML在动物解剖学虚拟实验中应用.pdfVIP

第27 卷 第11 期 计算机工程与设计 2006 年6 月 Vol . 2 7 N o . 11 Computer Engineering and Design June 2006 VRML 在动物解剖学虚拟实验中的应用 孙俊峰， 游运华， 卢 洁， 王传华 ( 中国农业大学信息与电气工程学院计算机系，北京100083) 摘 要：虚拟实验是指应用虚拟现实技术来仿真实际实验的计算机应用系统。提出虚拟解剖实验，使用网上虚拟现实中应 用比较广泛的VRML 技术，剖析它的特点，分析它的交互机制，并将该技术应用于动物解剖学虚拟实验中。使用3DS Max 对 动物几何建模，导出成VRML 格式文件，再对VRML 文件添加Sensor （传感器）、Route （路由）和Script （脚本），使静态的场景能 响应用户的操作，最后再对文件进行优化，完成狗解剖虚拟实验。 关键词：虚拟实验; 虚拟现实语言; 动物解剖; 交互; 优化 中图法分类号：TP391.9 文献标识码：A 文章编号：1000-7024 (2006) 11-1976-03 Application of VRML in animal dissection virtual experiment SUN Jun-feng, YOU Yun-hua, LU j ie, WANG Chuan-hua (Department of Computer, College of Information and Electrical Engineering, China Agricultural University, Beij ing 100083, China) Abstract ：The virtual experiment is a sort of application which simulates the actual experiment by virtual reality technology. Virtual dis- section experiment is presented by using the most popular VRML technology of virtual reality on the Internet. Its character and the way of interaction are analyzed. It is applied to animal anatomy virtual experiment. The file of VRML format is exported after animal geometry modeling by 3DS Max. The file by adding nodes of Sensor, Route, and Script to the file is edited. This makes the static scene response users interaction. Finally, the file is optimized, and the dog dissection virtual experiment is completed. Key words ：virtual experiment; VRML; animal dissection; interaction; optimization