基于地理坐标参数的SAR图像自动概略配准法.pdfVIP

33 6 ( ) Vol. 33, No.6 2 0 0 6 1 2 Journal of Hunan University(Natural Sciences) Dec1 2 0 0 6 : 1000-2472( 2006) 06-0059-04 * SAR 何儒云, 王 耀南­ ( , 410082) : 提出了一种新的基于地理坐标参数的SAR( Synthetic Aperture Radar) 图像自 动概略配准方法. 方法利用SAR 图像的地理坐标( 经纬度) 参数, 用多项式拟合主辅图像 中像元的地理坐标随其图像坐标的变化, 首先得到主图像中心像元地理坐标值, 然后在辅图 像中找到某 个像元, 其地理坐标等于主图像中心像元的地理坐标, 此辅图像中像元的图像坐 标与主图像中心像元的图像坐标之差即为概略配准的偏移量. 用真实的SAR 数据研究证 明, 本文提出的方法运算速度快, 配准精度高. : SAR 图像; 配准; 地理坐标 : 237 :A Automatic SAR Image Coarse Registration Based on Geographical Coordinates arameter HE Ru-yun, WANG Yao-nan­ ( College of Electrical and Information Engineering, Hunan Univ, Changsha, Hunan 410082, China) Abstract : SAR( Synthetic Aperture Radar) images. registration is an important process for generating DEM using SAR interferometry technique, while coarse registration is the basic step of SAR images. registration. T his paper proposes a new automatic SAR images coarse registration method based on the geographical coord-i nates (latitude and longitude) parameter. This method makes use of the parameters of SAR images. geograph-i cal coordinates, using the polynomial to fit the variance of pixels. geographical coordinates along with their im- age coordinates in the master and the slave images, first gets the geographical coordinates of master SAR image. s central pixel, and then finds the pixel in the slave SAR image whose geographical coordinates equal this geo- graphical coordinates of