收入分配对总消费影响的结构分析_兼对中国..pdfVIP

收入分配对总消费影响的结构分析 # 151 # ¹ 收入分配对总消费影响的结构分析 ) ) ) 兼对中国城镇家庭的实证检验 段 先 盛 ( 中国计量学院经济与管理学院) = 研究收入分配对总消费的影响涉及微观 宏观的过渡问题在这 一点 上, 现有分析方法都存在缺陷为此, 本文以收入阶层为切入点, 将总平均消费倾 向作为衡量总消费的指标, 构建收入分配对总消费影响的数学模型理论表明, 当 计及了阶层收入分配的平均消费倾向随着收入提高而递减时, 高收入阶层向低收入 阶层的收入转移才能带来总消费的提高对1995~ 2006 年中国城镇家庭的实证分 析发现, 阶层间的收入分配恶化阻碍了总消费的提高 结构分析 收入分配 平均消费倾向 收入阶层 F 01414 A Structural Analysis of Effects of Income Distribution on Aggregate Consumption Abstract: T he eff ect s of income dist ribut ion t o agg regat e consumpt io n corr at e to t he t ransit ion fro m micro economy to macro- econom y1 In t his aspect , t he ex ist- ing ana ysis to o s ar e not appro priat e1 So a mode of t he eff ect s of the income dist ri- bution to agg regat e co nsum pt ion is co nst ruct ed in t he v iew s of inco me c asses and consider ing average pro pensity to consumpt io n ( A PC ) as t he index of aggr eg at e consumpt ion eve in t his paper1 In t his mo de , it is show ed t hat if t he A PC consid- ering c assesps inco me dist ribut ion decreases according to t he rise of incom e, the im- prov em ent o f incom e dist ribut ion among c asses can cau se t he rise o f agg regat e con- sum pt ion1 It is fo und t hat t he det eriorat io n of income dist ribut io n among t he c asses is t he main f act or w hich has hindered t he rise o f ag greg at e consumptio n in t he em- pirica ex aminat ion t o Chinese Ur ban H ou seho ds f rom 1995 t o 20061