天然气加热炉结构及其传热特性分析.pdfVIP

上海理工大学学报 31 3 J. University of Shanghai for Science and Technology Vol. 31 No. 3 2009 :1007- 6735(2009)03- 0251- 04 1 2 2 1 2 郭 韵 , 曹伟武 , 严 平 , 于彩霞 , 钱尚源 ( 1. , 200093; 2. , 201620) : 天然气加热炉作为一种特 的炉型形式, 是天然气应用系统中不可缺少的设备. 针对天然气 加热炉的结构, 其冷源和热源在筒体内均呈偏心布置. 使用双极坐标系对圆筒体内加热元件偏心布 置时的自然对流换热进行了研究和分析. 结果表明, 加热元件下偏心布置时,在筒体内的流动和传 热状况最好. : 天然气加热炉; 偏心布置; 自然对流; 双极坐标系 : TE 963 : A Structure and heat transfer analysis on natural gas heater 1 2 2 1 2 UOYun , CAOWeiwu , YANPing , YU Caixia , QIAN Shangyuan ( 1.School of Energy and Power Engineering, University of Shanghai for Science and Technology, Shanghai 200093, China ; 2.Collegeof Mechanical Engineer ing, Shanghai Univer sity of Engineering Science, Shanghai 201620, China) Abstract: As a special type of heater, natural gas heater is indispensable equipment in natural gas application system.According to the structure of natural gas heater, its heating surface and cooling surface are all eccentricallyoriented. The mathematic analysis of natural convection in eccentric cylinder was conducted, the medium flow and temperature field were numerically simulated in the bipolar coordinate system. The result indicates that the flow and heat transfer would perform the best when the heating surface is in the lower half of the cylinder. Key words: natural gas heater ; eccentricallyoriented collocation ; natural convection ; bi polar coordinate , . .,, , . [ 1] , , . ;, , , ; 1 ,