OracleiASg多层次高可用性体系构架.pptVIP

内容 Oracle 应用服务器高可用性简述 HA 的体系构架 新版本中的新功能 总体简述高可用性 (包括中间层和基础结构层) 基础结构的高可用性 冷故障切换和Active集群 用户身份管理数据复制 使用客户数据库的RAC功能 中间层的高可用性 Web Cache, OHS, OC4J Portal, Forms, Reports and other Middle Tiers 总结 HA 体系结构简述 Oracle 应用服务器高可用性 主要信息和定位 网格计算中的主要功能 无单点故障 (End-to-End High Availability): Common framework for Death Detection, Process Monitoring and Process Restart Infrastructure Clusters Middle Tier: Load balancing, Smart Routing, Data / Session-state Replication (OC4J / Web Cache / OID) Transparent Application Failover (TAF) 最小化计划内和计划外的宕机时间 Rolling Upgrades Disaster Recovery for MT as well as Infrastructure Backup and Recovery Configuration “undo” (Archival Recovery using DCM) Hot deployment 新版本中的新特性 新的、智能的均衡负载 / routing algorithms for mod_oc4j 基于文件系统的 OC4J clusters 自主管理功能 (OPMN death detection restart) 支持OC4J 应用的热部署 提供快速的JDBC故障接管 灾难恢复 for both middle tiers and infrastructure 备份和恢复 Incremental Backup and Recovery DCM Archival Recovery “Flashback” to a previous configuration Rolling Upgrades OracleAS中高可用的核心技术 OPMN (Oracle 进程管理和告知系统): Process Monitoring (Death detection and Re-start) Self Healing Available for the following OracleAS processes: OHS, OC4J, WebCache, OID, Wireless, Reports, Discoverer, Process Connect, DCM Daemon, Log Loader DCM (分布式配置管理): File-based repository or database-based repository Consistent configuration management – helps prevent human errors when configuring OC4J clusters Available for DCM-managed components 灾难恢复 端到端的远程恢复方案 Active/Standby 配置 Primary standby 节点必须使用同样的虚拟服务器名称 Uses backup and recovery to synchronize primary standby sites 灾难恢复 端到端的远程恢复方案 Active/Standby 配置 Primary standby 节点必须使用同样的虚拟服务器名称 Uses backup and recovery to synchronize primary standby sites 基础结构的高可用性 高可用性服务组件 Identity Management Services – for SSO/OID Metadata Repository Services – for Portal, Wireless, Discoverer, etc. Management Services – for Enterprise Manager HA 选项 Cold Failover Cluster Active Cluster Identity Management (IM) Replication Install Metadata Repository i