英汉翻译的性质原则.pptVIP

Requirements 1,Punctuality and diligence is rewarding for every student. 2,Please prepare lesson before class. 3,Please get yourself actually and actively involved in the class. 4,If you have any challenge or difficulty in learning, please tell me directly. 5,Complete the assignment before deadline. Evaluation 30% Attendance; In-Class Performance; Assignment Completion. 70% Final Test Paper TEM Requirements TEM-4 Requirements: 初步了解翻译基础理论和英、汉两种语言的异同，并掌握常用的翻译技巧，能将中等难度的英语篇章或段落译成汉语。译文忠实原文，语言通顺，速度为每小时250-300个英文单词； TEM-8 Requirements: 能将中等难度的汉语篇章或段落译成英语，速度和译文要求与英译汉相同。能力上能担任外宾日常生活的口译。 能运用翻译的理论和技巧，将英美报刊上的文章以及文学原著译成汉语，或将我国报刊、杂志上的文章和一般文学作品译成英语，速度为每小时250-300个英文单词。译文要求忠实原意，语言流畅。 What is translation? T-----tell讲述 R----- reason理性 A----- authentic真实 N----- native本土化 S----- smooth流畅 L----- language语言 A----- and和 T----- transmit传递 E----- essence实质 What is translation? 1. In the past three years 三年来 2. All birds lay eggs. 鸟系卵生。 3. The man was wearing a black suit, a pair of black shoes, a black beard, and a troubled look. 那人黑衣，黑鞋，黑胡须，黑着一张脸。 4.You are kindly requested to let us have your best quotation for your canned fish. 请报鱼罐头最惠价。 What is translation? 5. Two to two to two two. 一点58到两点2分。 6. He never saw a saw saw a saw. 他从来没有见过一把锯子据另一把锯子。 7. I think that that that that that student wrote on the blackboard was wrong.?? 我认为那个学生写在黑板上的那个“that”是错误的。 8. Able was I ere I saw Elba. 许渊冲： 不见棺材不掉泪 不到厄岛我不倒 马红军： 若非孤岛孤非弱 落败孤岛孤败落 Definition Translating consists in reproducing in the receptor language the closest equivalent of the source language message, first in terms of meaning and secondly in terms of style. ------- Eugene A.Nida Definition “A translation is taken to be any target-language utterance which is presented or regarded as such within the target culture, on whatever grounds.” ----Gideon Toury D