高三英语 Unit4《Green world》测试 大纲版高三全一册.docVIP

英语：Unit4《Green world》测试（1）（大纲版高三全一册） Ⅰ. 单项填空 1. While traveling in Sichuan, you can’t miss _______ people call “The National Treasure”—Giant Panda. A．that B．it C．what D．which 【解析】选C。本题中的动词miss后接了一个宾语从句，又由于动词call后需接双宾语，故选用what在该宾语从句中充当动词call的直接宾语。 2. The citizens of Beijing are proud of _______ they have done to make Beijing a beautiful city. A. that B. which C. what D. how 【解析】选C。句意：北京市民对他们为美化市容所做的事情感到非常自豪。“What they have done to make Beijing a beautiful city”是“are proud of”的宾语从句，what在从句中作done的宾语，“to make Beijing a beautiful city”是不定式作目的状语。 3. I’m interested in _______ you have said. A. which B. all that C. all what D. that 【解析】选B。in是介词，介词后应有宾语。宾语可以是从句，也可以是代词。分析句子结构可知，若用which, that引导宾语从句的话，which作定语, that在句中不作任何成分，而原句中said后没有宾语，所以A、D两项是不正确的。若用答案C，all后接的应是定语从句，定语从句不用what引导，所以应选B项。all作介词in的宾语，that引导定语从句修饰all。 4. The bird escaped _______ by a hunter. A. killing B. to kill C. to be killed D. being killed 【解析】选D。escape后应用动名词作宾语，所以排除B、C。此处鸟应是被射死，所以应用动名词的被动语态。 5. You can rely on _______ that he will invent the robot soon. A. it B. him C. yourself D. / 【解析】选A。考查代词作宾语。句意为：你可以相信他很快就能发明机器人。it作形式宾语，真正的宾语是that从句。 6. I don’t mind _______ to the party. A. being not invited B. not inviting C. not being invited D. not to be invited 【解析】选C。mind doing sth. “介意做某事”，只能用动名词作宾语，无论与不定式还是动名词连用，not都应放在其前，所以A项不对。invite与I是逻辑上的动宾关系，因此应用被动语态。 7. I wonder if you could explain _______. A. me the word B. the word me C. to me the word D. me to the word 【解析】选C。句意为：我想知道你是否能给我解释一下这个单词。explain后接人作宾语时，须在宾语之前加介词to。 8. I feel _______ a duty to help those homeless people in the earthquake. A. it B. this C. that D. one 【解析】选A。句意为：我觉得帮助那些地震中无家可归的人是一种责任。根据句意可知，feel的宾语是不定式短语，通常使用形式宾语it。 9. It was a matter of _______ would take the position. A. who B. whoever C. whom D. whomever 【解析】选B。of后接宾语从句。whoever在宾语从句中作主语，意思是“任何人”，表示强调。句意：问题是任何人都想得到这个位置。 10. Can you imagine _______ that math problem on his own? A. Tom worked out B. Tom works out C. Tom work out D. Tom working out 【解析】选D