制造焊接H型钢梁焊接变形的控制.pdfVIP

第 31 卷第 1 期 包 　钢 　科 　技 Vol. 31 ,No. 1 2005 年 2 月 Science Technology of Baotou Steel ( Group) Corporation February ,2005 制造焊接 H 型钢梁焊接变形的控制 1 1 2 李占厚 ,张　忠 ,杨宝占 ( 1 中国二冶钢结构公司 , 内蒙古 　包头 　014010 2 中国二冶筑炉公司 , 内蒙古 　包头 　014010) 摘 　要 :工业建筑钢结构中吊车梁、平台梁多为焊接“H”型 ,钢梁在制作过程中由于装配质量不好或焊接工艺、焊接 顺序不当 ,尤其是受热大均会发生变形。轻者需投入一定的人力、物力、工时进行修校 ;重者造成结构件报废。笔 者经过学习和实践 ,对制造工艺和施工方法尤其受热大进行了改进 ,并收到了良好的效果。 关键词 :钢梁 ;焊接 ;变形 ;反变形 ;控制 ( ) 中图分类号:TG445 　　　　　文献标识码 :B 　　　　　文章编号 :1009 - 5438 2005 01 - 0018 - 03 Welding deformation control in manufacturing H shaped steel beam 1 1 2 LI Zhan - hou , ZHANG Zhong , YANG Baozhan ( 1Steel Structure Company of The Second Metallurgical Construction Company of China , Baotou 014010 , Nei Monggol , China ;2. Furnace Building Company of The Sceond Metallurgical Construction Company of China , ) Baotou 014010 , Nei Monggol , China 　　Abstract : Steel beams for cranes and platforms are mainly H - shaped. In fabrication of the beams , due to poor quality in assembling , and impropriate process , especially the uneven heat in welding , deformations often occur. Based on a lot of studies and practice , the manufacturing process and construction methods , especially the method of solving the uneven heat is greatly im proved and a good result has bee