基于模式噪声的数字视频篡改取证.pdfVIP

第 38卷增刊( ) 东南大学学报 ( 自然 科学版 ) V ol38 Sup( ) 2008年 11月 JOURNAL OF SOUTHEA ST UN IVERSITY ( Natural Science E ition) N ov. 2008 王俊文 刘光杰 张 湛 王执铨 戴跃伟 (, 210094) : 为了实现视频信号的真实性鉴别, 出一种基于模式噪声的数字视频篡改检测算法. 由于 成像传感器的非理想性, 每 一种数码摄像机都会输出一种相对稳定的残留噪声, 通过维纳小波滤 波器从视频的每 一帧中 取这一噪声, 将 一段视频中的每帧噪声取平均值, 从而建立模式噪声. 当 一段视频遭受篡改处理时, 通过比较待鉴别帧的噪声与模式噪声之间的相关性, 利用实验经验 阈值判断, 定位篡改区域. 实验结果证明该方法能够对视频篡改进行有效的检测. : 视频篡改; 数字取证; 模式噪声; 去噪; 匹配 : TP391 : A : 1001- 0505( 2008)( ) 001305 Detection of forgery in digital video based on pattern noise W ang Junw en L iu G uangjie Z hang Zhan W ang Zh iquan D aiY uew ei ( Schoo l o fA utom ation, N anjing University of Science an T echno logy, Nanjing 210094, China) Abs tract: In or er to i entify the authenticity of the vi eo, the algorithm for igital vi eo foren sics base on the pattern noise is propose . Each igital camera contains relatively stable resi ual noise ue to the mi perfection of mi aging sen sors. A fter eriving resi ual no ise from each frame through W ienerw avelet filtering, a reference pattern of noise for a ig ital cam era is extracte by averaging the resi ual no ise from each vi eo fram e. W hen a vi eo is tam pere , by com paring the correlation betw een the resi ual no ise of the fram e to be etecte an the reference pattern, the region of forgery can be locate w ith a pre eterm ine expermi ental experience threshol . Expermi ents em onstrate the effectiveness of the propose m etho . K ey w ord s: vi eo forgery; igital forensics; pattern no ise; eno ising; m atch ing , , , , . , [ 1] . , , , W ang Fari [ 2]M PEG , , . [ 3] , , , . CCD , , . . , , . , , , , . : 20