一种自适应无线局域网协议_彭泳.pdfVIP

1000-9825/2004/15(04)0604 ©2004 Journal of Software 软 件 学 报 Vol.15, No.4 一种自适应无线局域网协议 + 彭 泳, 程时端 (北京邮电大学 程控交换与通信网国家重点实验室,北京 100876) A Self-Adaptive Wireless LAN Protocol + PENG Yong , CHENG Shi-Duan (National Laboratory of Switching Technology and Telecommunication Networks, Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications, Beijing 100876, China) + Corresponding author: Phn: +86- 10 E-mail: py_hello@, http://www. Received 2003-06-03; Accepted 2003-07-23 Peng Y, Cheng SD. A self-adaptive wireless LAN protocol. Journal of Software, 2004,15(4):604~615. /1000-9825/15/604.htm Abstract: This paper present s an in-depth analysis of the DCF (distributed coordination function) access mode of IEEE802.11 protocol. Based on the result of this study, the authors have develop ed a new self-adaptive wireless LAN MAC (medium access control) algorithm with the name of NSAD (n ew s elf-adaptive DCF algorithm). Simulation results show that NSAD is superior to DCF in all characters concerned (e.g. goodput, fairness, and packet drop rate). Key words : DCF (distributed coordination function); wireless LAN; MAC (medium access control) 摘 要: 研究了无线局域网 IEEE802.11 协议的DCF( distributed coordination function)接入方式,在建模基础上 进行算法改进,提出了一种新的节点自适应链路碰撞的退避算法NSAD(new self -adaptive DCF algorithm). 大量 的仿真实验表明,所提出的算法在吞吐量、公平性、丢包等方面较原DCF 协议都有显著提高. 关键词: DCF(distributed coordination function);无线局域网;MAC 中图法分类号: TP393 文献标识码: A 近年来, 由于移动通信给人们带来方便、快捷的服务,有关研究也越来越受到人们的重视.无线局域网 (wireless local area network) 作为一种重要的移动主机实现本地接入的方法,逐渐成为研究的热门课题.为 [1] 此,IEEE 制定了无线局域网的标准IEEE802.11 以提供宽带的、支持异步或同步服务的网络 .DCF(distributed coordination function)是IEEE802.11 协