一种新型小型化圆极化微带天线.pdfVIP

2007年全国微波毫米波会议论文集 一种新型小型化圆极化微带天线 1 1 2 2 徐晓强 徐军 何海丹 秦文奕 1. 电子科技大学物理电子学院；2. 中国电子科技集团公司第十研究所 摘要：提出一种单点馈电的小型圆极化微带天线，主要特点是选取高介电常数的介质基板和在圆形贴片上开四个槽减小天线 的尺寸，在贴片边切角和在贴片的对角线上选择合适的馈电位置实现馈电圆极化，与采用同样介质的普通微带贴片天线（参 考天线）相比工作在相同频率时天线有约20.6% 的尺寸下降，同时天线的增益达到3.9dB 。 关键字：小型化，圆极化，高介电常数，表面开槽，切角，微带天线，增益 A Novel Compact Circularly Polarized Microstrip Antenna 1 1 2 2 Xu Xiao-qiang Xu Jun He Hai-dan Qin Wen-yi 1. University of Electronic Science and Technology of China 2. The 10th Research Institute of China Electronics Technology Group Corporation Abstra ct: A novel compact circularly polarized microstrip antenna is proposed. Using high relative permittivity substrate and four slots of equal arm lengths are embedded in the patch to low antenna resonance frequency, compared to conventional antenna of the same size. Circularly polarized (CP) radiation of microstrip antenna can be achieved by using a single probe feed at the diagonal line of the patch and truncating corners. The design can not only reduce antenna size greatly but also keep considerable gain. The of size antenna is greatly lowed by about 20.6% compared to a conventional CP designed antenna of the same size resonance frequency. The gain of Antenna is 3.9dB. Key Words : compact , circular polarization (CP), high relative permittivity, slots, truncat ed corners, microstrip antenna ，gain 因此，国内外学者针对微带天线小型化技术已做了广 1 引言 泛而深入的研究。其中，减小微带天线尺寸主要有以 微带天线作为一维小型化天线,以其低轮廓、可共 下几种方法：一是采用高介电常数的介质，天线的谐 形、易集成等颇具特色的优点近年来在天线开发应用 振频率固定时，尺寸与e 成反比，介电常数增大，天