023_上喷式喷射器内气泡分布的模拟.pdfVIP

上喷式喷射器内气泡分布的模拟 郭方飞，姚云 中海油山东化学工程有限责任公司，济南，中国，250013 Email: gff858@163.com;yaoyun5027@163.com 摘要：喷射器是一种高效的气液混合设备，通过对上喷式喷射器内气液两相流中气泡尺寸分布的模拟，并和文献 中的实验结果进行对比分析后，发现模拟结果与实验数据比较一致.在喷射器内气液泡状流中气泡尺寸分布主要受 湍动控制的影响，当气相和液相流量分别增加时，两相间的传动及能量分配能够使气泡分散成更小的尺寸，从而 增大传质效果。同时也证明采用Ansys CFD 模型和PBM 模型能够对喷射器内气液两相流中泡状流范围内的气泡 尺寸分布进行较为准确的模拟。 关键词：喷射器；气液混合；气泡尺寸分布 Simulation and modelling of the bubble size distribution in the up-flow ejector Guo Fangfei, Yao Yun CNOOC Shandong Chemical Engineering Co., Ltd, Jinan, China Email: gff858@163.com Abstract: Ejector is a kind of efficient mixing device of gas and liquid. The simulation of gas bubble size distribution in the up-flow ejector were carried out. When the simulation results were analyzed compared with the test data in the references, it come to the conclusion that the simulation results were .simliar with the test data.For the bubble flow of the gas-liquid in the ejector, the bubble size distribution was strongly influenced by the turbulence. With the gas and liquid flow increases inspectively, the momentum transfer and energy assigned can make the gas bubble more smaller and consequently increases the mass transfer effect. At the same time, this paper also verifies that the CFD model coupling with PBM model can rather accurately simulate the bubble size distribution in the bubble flow of the ejector. Keywords: ejector; popular balance model; bubble size distribution 1. 引言 相中形成分散相后，能够增大相间接触面积，从而改 善相间传质，本文即通过模拟的方法与实验的结果进 喷射器是一种应用非常广泛的设备结构形式，在 行对比分析，讨论了喷射器内气液两相的运动和混合 化工、能源、环境工程、食品工程等各种工程行业中 状态，了解喷射器内气液两相的分布，以提供分析气 都有重要的应用，如化工中的喷射式反应器、低温工