2015届高考英语二轮复习语法 名校名题1-4 专题四 介词 Word版含解析.docVIP

好题试做 备考典范 不可不回访的名校名题 1．The Smiths are praised ________the way they bring up their children. 答案：for　解析：本题考查介词辨析。句意：史密斯夫妇因为他们培养孩子的方式而受到了赞扬。根据语境可知此处表达夫妇二人受赞扬的原因，应该用介词for。 2．Before you pay a visit to a place of interest, look in your local library ________a book about it. 答案：for　解析：句意：在你参观一个名胜之前，要在你当地图书馆找一本关于这个地方的书(了解一下)。 3．I have an appointment ________Dr. Smith, but I need to change it. 答案：with　解析：句意：我和Smith博士有一个约会，但是我需要改一下。have an appointment with sb.与某人有约会、预约。 4．—How do you feel your trip to Mount Huang? —Fantastic! The scenery there impressed me deeply; especially the green pine trees, looking great ________ the blue sky. 答案：against　解析：考查介词。句意：“你觉得黄山之行怎么样？”“非常好！那里的风景给我留下了深刻印象。尤其是绿色的松树，在蓝天的映衬下看起来非常漂亮。”against在句中意为“在……背景之下”，译成“在……的映衬下”，符合句意。 5．If parents have children help with housework, the children will feel needed. ________， they will learn to take care of themselves.(On the contrary, In a word, That is to say, Whats more) 答案：Whats more　解析：考查短语辨析。句意：如果父母让孩子帮助做家务，孩子们会感觉自己被需要。而且他们还能学会照顾自己。whats more而且；on the contrary与此相反；in a word总之；that is to say那就是说。根据句意前后表示递进关系可知用Whats more。 6．Mrs. Smith finds it hard to clear up the mess, as her children are always ________whenever she tries to.(in the way, on watch, in sight, on the line) 答案：in the way　解析：本题考查介词短语辨析。句意：史密斯太太觉得很难把杂乱的东西收拾好，因为无论她什么时候试图整理，她的孩子们总是碍手碍脚。in the way挡道；on watch值班，守夜；in sight看得见；on the line冒风险。 7．An artist who was recently traveling on a ferry to the southern island discovered ________a long lost antique Greek vase.(at random, by chance, in turn, on occasion) 答案：by chance解析：本题考查介词短语辨析。句意：一位最近乘坐渡船到这个南部岛屿旅行的艺术家偶然发现了一个丢失已久的希腊古董花瓶。at random随意地，随机地；by chance偶然，意外地；in turn依次，轮流；on occasion偶尔，有时。 8．I am always delighted when I receive an e-mail from you. ________the party on July 1st, I shall be pleased to attend.(On account of, In response to, In view of, With regard to) 答案：With regard to　解析：本题考查介词短语辨析。句意：我总是很高兴收到你的邮件，关于七月一日的聚会，我将乐意参加。on account of因为，由于；in response to对……作出回应；in view of由于，考虑到；