应用AMMI模型分析烤烟品种的产量适宜性.pdf

中国农学通报 2013,29(04): 168-172 Chinese Agricultural Science Bulletin 应用AMMI模型分析烤烟品种的产量适宜性 黄平俊，易建华，蒲文宣，孙在军，杨小年，张新要，刘万峰，宋卫武 （湖南中烟工业有限责任公司，长沙410007 ） 摘 要：利用AMMI 模型对2011 年烤烟品种区域试验5 个试点10 个参试品种的产量性状进行统计分 析。结果表明：（1）参试品种产量的环境效应和基因×环境互作效应均达到极显著水平。在品种试验中 对产量影响作用大小顺序依次为环境、基因与环境互作、基因。（2 ）参试品种丰产性顺序为：AH 1002 AH 100103-8-403-6-1 ‘K326 ’650703-4-32010A72010A 102010A6 ；稳定性顺序为 ：03-6-1 2010A 10AH 1001AH603-4-3 ‘K326 ’2010A7650703-8-4 。（3）参试地点环境范围内， AH 1002、AH 1001丰产性好，稳产性较好，适宜在各试点种植；2010A 10丰产差，但适应性较好，在品种推 广时需要慎重；03-8-4 丰产性较好，但稳产性较差，在推广时应选择适宜的地区种植。 关键词：AMMI 模型；烤烟；品种；丰产性；稳产性 中图分类号：S572 文献标志码：A 论文编号：2012-2783 AnalyzingYieldSuitabilityofFlue-curedTobaccoVarietieswithAMMIModel Huang Pingjun, Yi Jianhua, Pu Wenxuan, Sun Zaijun, Yang Xiaonian, Zhang Xinyao, Liu Wanfeng, Song Weiwu (ChinaTobaccoHunanIndustrialCorporation, Changsha 410007) Abstract:The yield character of five pilots and ten varieties were analyzed for tobacco regional trial in 2011 with AMMI model. The result showed that: ( 1) the effects of environment and genotype × environment on yield were significant at 1%, the order of yield influence factors was environment, genotype × environment, genotype. (2) The order of prolificacy was as follows: AH 1002AH100103-8-403-6-1 ‘K326 ’650703-4-3 2010A72010A 102010A6. While yielding dependability was in the order of 03-6-12010A 10AH1001 AH603-4-3 ‘K326 ’2010A7650703-8-4. (3) The variety AH 1002 and AH1001 had high and stable yield with wide adaptability; the variety 2010A 10 had a poor prolificacy, but it had a better yielding dependability, thus it need very carefulness when popularization of variety; the variety 03-8-4