SPA在某矿山安全评价中的应用研究.pdfVIP

2011 年第 37 卷第 8 期 　　　　工业安全与环保 August 2011 　　　　　　　　　　　 Industrial Safety and Environmental Protection ·1 · 职业安全与健康 SPA 在某矿山安全评价中的应用研究 1 1 1 1 2 2 张景飞 　陈娜 　张兰 　陈金刚 　刘志鸿 　李红行 ( 1. 郑州大学工程力学系 　郑州 450001 ; 　2. 郑州煤炭工业集团有限责任公司生产技术部 　郑州 450003) 　　摘　要　鉴于安全评价系统的复杂性和不确定性特征 ,基于集对分析中的同异反向量模型 , 以某矿自然条件、人员安全 素质、安全设施设备、工程生产技术及灾害控制、安全管理和职业卫生作为评价指标 ,构建安全评价模型 ,根据矿山情况对差 异度系数取不同值 ,进行安全评价 ,得出的评价结果与客观实际耦合较好。理论分析和实例表明 ,该方法可以较好地应用在 矿山安全评价中。 ( ) 　　关键词　集对分析 SPA 　同异反向量模型　指标体系　安全评价 Application of SPA in Safety Assessment of Coal Mine ZHANGJingfei 1 　CHEN Na1 　ZHANGLan1 　CHEN Jingang1 　LIU Zhihong2 　LI Honghang2 ( 1. Department of Engineering Mechanics , Zhengzhou University 　Zhengzhou 450001) Abstract 　In view of the complexity and uncertainty of safety assessment system and based on the contrary identical discrepancy vector model in Set Pair Analysis ( SPA) , it takes the natural condition of one coal , personnel safety quality , safety facilities and equipments , production technology and disaster prevention or control , safety management and occupational health as assessment indexes , to construct safety assess ment model. According to the different value of coal mine situation to difference degree coefficient , safety assessment is conducted , finding out that the assessment results obtained couple well with objective reality. The theoretical analysis and examples also indicates that this method can be well applied in mine safety assessment. Key Wo