被动语态课件98877.pptVIP

* * 诸城市龙源学校 李 桂 萍 Read the following passage quickly and answer the questions. The word “hello”is perhaps used more often than any other one in the English language. The word is used by everyone in America again and again every day and every where. The first word when you take up your telephone is “ hello’. The first word you say when you see a friend in the street is “ hello”, too. Where did the word come from? The American inventor, Thomas Edison, is believed to be the first person to use “ hello” in the late 19 th , just after the telephone was invented by him.From then on , the word “Hello” was widely used in America. 1.The word “hello” is only used in American.( ) 2. Edison was the first person to use “Hello” ( ) 3.The word “inventor” means a person who invents something.( ) 4. “Hello”is often said when you take up your telephone.( ) Let’s Five-minute-reading 1.What is called the active voice? 2. What is called the passive voice? 主动语态: 主语是动作的发出者. 被动语态: 主语是动作的承受者. We planted many trees last year. Many trees were planted by us last year. Turn the following sentences into the passive voice. 1.The old man waters the flowers every day. 2.The scientist made a speech at the meeting. 3 Wang Lin is repairing the bike now. 4. The workers have put up a big building in our school. 5. They will make a lot of colour TV sets next year. The flowers are watered by the old man every day. A speech was made by the scientist at the meeting. The bike is being repaired by Wang Lin now. A big building has been put up in our school. A lot of colour TV sets will be made next year. Let’s sum up The structure of the Passive Voice 一般现在时： 一般过去时： 现在进行时： 现在完成时： 一般将来时： ※ 过去进行时： ※ 过去完成时： ※ 过去将来时： am / is /are + p.p. was / were am/ is / are +being have (has)+been will be was /were +being had +been would be 情态动词： can