unit 1 new words中心.pptVIP

Unit 1 Vocabulary Ⅰ.释义记词 根据英文释义和首字母提示，写出课文中相应的生词。 1. d________ adj. full of dust; covered with dust 答案：dusty 2. o________ adv. outside, rather than in a building 答案：outdoors 3．e________ adj. including everything, everyone or every part whole 答案：entire 4. u________ adj. vt. to make somebody/yourself feel unhappy, anxious or worried 答案：upset 5．t________ n. a person who is between 13 and 19 years old 答案：teenager 6．d________ vi. have a different opinion about something 答案：disagree 7．d________ n. adj. to not like somebody/something; a feeling of not liking somebody/something; a thing that you do not like 答案：dislike 8．g________ adj. feeling or showing thanks because somebody has done something kind for you or has done as you asked 答案：grateful 9．s________ vt. to give something to somebody and receive something in exchange(互换) 答案：swap 3．ignore vt. 忽视，不理睬 She saw him coming but she ignored him. 她看见他走过来，但装作没看到他。 4. calm vt./vi.“(使)平稳，(使)安静；(使)冷静下来” A warm bath will calm you. 洗个热水澡，会使你平静下来的。(做及物动词) After the storm, the wind calmed. 暴风雨之后，风变得平静了。(做不及物动词) It was difficult to calm down the football fans. 要使足球迷们平静下来是很困难的。 5．concern 与……有关系”“关系”“涉及”  be concerned about/over/for“关心，挂念”。 Were rather concerned about fathers health. 我们相当关心父亲的健康。 We are all concerned for/about her safety. 我们大家都担心着她的安全。 6.go through 遭受，经历，忍受 You would not understand what you are going through?(原文） The country has gone through too many wars. 这个国家经历了太多的战争。 Im sure its there—Ill go through the file again. 我确信它就在那，我要再次仔细检查一下那文件。 The train went through some tunnels. 火车通过了若干隧道。 7.set down “写下”“记下” set down a series of facts in the diary Why dont you set your ideas down on paper? 你为什么不把你的想法写在纸上呢？ 8.a series of “一系列的”“一连串的” a new series of school textbooks. 9．outdoors adv. 在户外，在野外 注意：outdoors词尾的字母-s不可省略。 They often worked outdoors. 他们常常在户外工作。 Is it cold outdoors? 外面冷吗？ 10.entire adj. 完全的，整个的 the entire day the entire mountain entirely