产前超声诊断胎儿外耳畸形的价值探讨.pdfVIP

·703· -经验交流· 产前超声诊断胎儿外耳畸形的价值探讨 吴琼张冬梅周 琪侯莉 刘 杨林果 摘 要 目的探讨超声诊断胎儿外耳畸形的声像图特征及临床应用价值。方法 回顾分析我院13例胎儿外 耳畸形的声像图资料，分析其漏误诊原因。结果产前超声筛查出7例胎儿外耳畸形，漏诊6例。13例外耳畸形中9例 为单纯性的外耳畸形，4例合并多系统畸形；8例伴羊水过多。10例行染色体核型分析，诊断为21一三体2例，18一三体 3例。结论胎儿外耳畸形有其特殊的声像图表现，产前超声检查胎儿外耳可为产前诊断胎儿畸形提供丰富的诊断信 息。 关键词 超声检查，产前；胎儿畸形；外耳 of in fetal Value ultrasound of externalerr prenatal diagnosis deformity WU Guo Qiong，ZHANGDongmei，ZHOUQi，HOULi，UU Yang，LIN of andChildHealth of 61003 Ultrasound，Maternal 1，China Department HospitalChengdu，Chengdu ABSTRACT To the featuresand valueofultrasoundinthe offetal sonogram diagnosis Objectiveexplore application externalear of13casesoffetalexternalear were the deformity．MethodsSonograms deformityanalyzedretrospectively．and There 7 missed and causeswere werecasesoffetalexternalear examined diagnosismisdiagnosis analyzed．Results deformity ear 6casesweremissed．Whilein13 were9caseswere external byprenataluhrasonography，and cases，there simple deformity， and4caseswere were8caseswith caseswere in multi—systemdeformity．There polyhydramnios．10karyotypeanalyzed wel℃2ea$e