烧结论文英文1.docVIP

数据挖掘技术在烧结配矿系统中的应用 唐瑞尹 河鸿鲲 （河北联合大学电气工程学院 唐山市新华西道46号063009） The Application of Data Mining Technology in the system of Agglomeration Oil Proportioning Tang Ruiyin He hongkun (The College of Electrical Engineering of Hebei United University) 1 烧结厂的配矿问题 烧结厂的配料（混料）结构不仅影响到烧结矿产品的质量，而且直接影响到企业的经济效益。由于烧结厂的原矿种类较多，数量大，物理化学性能差异较大，但中国铁矿石资源不足，贫矿多，开采条件差，成本较高，因此多数依赖进口。为了使烧结厂的产品—烧结矿的物理化学性能稳定，并合乎高炉冶炼的要求，必须把不同成分的矿石、溶剂和燃料等进行精确配料混合，使其达到一定的性能指标。配矿工艺如下图1示。首先将各种原矿按一定比例混合起来形成混匀矿，然后还需要添加一定比例的辅料。因此烧结矿的质量控制问题就显得十分复杂，主要问题如下： 1. The problems involved in the oil proportioning in the sintering plant The structure of the batch feeder (blender) in the sintering plant has an effect on the quality of the products of sintering ore as well as on the economic benefits of the enterprise. With a large amount and huge differences of physical and chemical performance, there are sintering ores of all kinds in the sintering plant. To large extent, China, with its poor conditions of exploitation and the corresponding high costs, has to import most of the iron ore it needs for its limited resources of iron ore and large number of lean ores. It is a must to mix in a precise way the ore, dissolvent, and fuel with different components to render the products from the sintering pant—sintering ore a stable physical and chemical performance to meet the needs of blast furnace refining. The work involved in ore proportioning is shown in Table 1. First, the raw ore of all kinds are to be mixed in an even way to get the mixed and even ore, with an addition of some proportional accessories. Therefore, the quality control in the sintering ore is rather complex, with the main problems as follows: 矿石及辅料的种类越多，越难以把握矿石的配比； 矿石之间的相互作用和交叉影响，又使配矿问题具有很强的非线性特性，不能进行单因素分析。 由于成本过高，实际中不可能进行工业实验来寻找最佳配比。 于是，如何优化配矿方案以便最优的利用矿石原料、提高烧结矿质量进而提高经济效益具有重要的意义。早在1995年，宝钢就将配矿系统的研究开发列为重大科研问题，希望探索配矿规律，提高烧结矿质量，降低配矿成本，提高经济效益。 (1) The more varieties of ores and accessories, the more difficult to get the proportion of ore within control; (2) The