一种关于AutoCAD软件快速绘制三视图的作图方法.pdfVIP

制造业信息化 仿真 / 建模 /CAD/CAM/ＣＡＥ/CAPP ＭＡNUFACTURING INFORMATIZATION 一种关于 AutoCAD 软件快速绘制三视图的作图方法 许伟长 （厦门城市职业学院，福建 厦门361008 ） 摘 要 ：在绘制形体的三视图时，如果已知两个视图，要绘制的第三视图是左视图或者是俯视图，常用的作图方法是使 用一条 45°辅助线。这种作图法被习惯性地应用到 Auto CAD 软件绘图教学中。在 Auto CAD 软件绘图环境中这种传统 的方法绘图效率低。 文中通过实例提出一种应用于 Auto CAD 绘图环境下绘制三视图的作图方法，这种新的作图方法 的原理是基于将传统 45°辅助线作图法中俯视图、左视图相应尺寸的“宽相等”，转化为相应尺寸的“长对正”或“高平齐” 的过程。 新方法比传统 45°辅助线作图法更加简单、直接，且效率高。 关键词：Auto CAD ； 三视图； 作图方法； 45°线 中图分类号：ＴP 391.72 文献标志码：Ａ 文章编号：１００２－２３３３（２０１5 ）04－０1０ 1－０３ A New Method for Quickly Plotting Three-view Drawings Based on AutoCAD XU Weichang （Xiamen City University, Xiamen 361008, China ） Ａｂｓｔｒａｃｔ ： When drawing three views of an object, if two views are given, this third view from the left or above may be always developed by the use of a mitre line at 45° . This traditional plotting method is habitually applied to drawing teaching of Auto CAD software. The drawing efficiency of this method is low in the environment of Auto CAD software. In this paper, a new plotting method of three views is applied to the environment of Auto CAD software was offered by examples. The principle of this new plotting method is based on the conversion that the equivalent width dimensions of the views from above and left can be converted to corresponding and equivalent length dimensions or height dimensions. ‘ Compared with the method of a mitre line at 45°, this new method is simple and direct and has higher drawing efficiency. Ｋｅｙ ｗｏｒｄｓ ： Auto CA