英语学习(新目标七年级上预备单元).ppt

英语学习 新目标七年级上册 学习没有捷径！ We all have our crosses to bear 人称代词 物主代词 预备单元 START 26个字母书写形式 元音字母：Aa,Ee,Ii,Oo,Uu 特殊情况 依据并不是单词的首字母，而是单词的发音。 a useful book an hour an “H” an M 当别人和你说Good morning,Good afternoon,hello等，你也要以同样的话回答。 和别人初次见面要问：How do you do?(不是问句) 别人夸奖你的时候统一回答：Thank you 或Thanks. 当有人问及How are you?时，要回答I’m fine,thanks/Fine,thanks 英语中姓名的书写 名在前，姓在后 Jim Green What is this in English?这个用英语怎么说？ What is = what’s 关于缩写与全称 it is=its I am=Im you are=youre be动词的用法 我用am, 你用are, is 跟着他她它, 单数 is, 复数are, 勿忘be的三变化 练习 What ____ your name? What ____ his name? I ____ fine. We ___ boys. They ___ teachers. -Whats this in English? -Its a\an... ... What color is it? 一般疑问句与特殊疑问句 一般疑问句 英语中要用 yes和no 来回答的疑问句叫一般疑问句。如: Is it hot ?　Yes, it is .\No, it isn’t . Is it a car ?　Yes, it is .\No, it isn’t . Is this your ruler ?　Yes, it is .\No, it isn’t . Do you like bananas ? Yes,I like bananas. \ No, I don’t like bananas. Can Ming hear a drill ? Yes , Ming can hear a drill.\No,Ming can’t hear a drill。 特殊疑问句 用特殊疑问词来提出问题的疑问句叫作特殊疑问句。特殊疑问词一般要放在句首。常用的疑问词有what who ，which how 等这些词都以wh 开头（包括how）所以也叫作wh-question。特殊疑问句要求回答具体内容。不能用yes或no回答。如： What can you see ?　I can see a cat. What can you hear ?　I can hear a bus. What can you do ?　I can sing and dance. What is it ?　 It’s a panda. What do you like ?　I like playing football How old are you ?　I’m ten. 如何变一般疑问句？ 1、移：把be动词、情态动词、助动词移到主语之前，加问号即可。如:He is a student----Is he a student?(含be动词)I can speak English----Can you speak English?(含情态动词)I have learnt English for 5 years.---Have you learnt English for 5 years?(含助动词)2、加：加助动词。看原句的时态判断加哪个助动词。如：I like it.---Do you like it?（一般现在时加Do ）He likes dogs.---Does he like dogs?（一般现在时单三加Does）She went to the park yesterday.---Did she go to the park yesterday?（一般过去时加Did，然后要把原来的过去式went变为原形go） 如何变特殊疑问句？ 一变：把原来的陈述句变成一般疑问句。 二加：加特殊疑问词（what,where,how,等） 三去：去掉划线部分。There is (a book) on the desk.----what is on the desk?疑问词怎么选要看就什么提问，就时间提问用when ,what time，就地点提问用where，就物提问用what 常用的特殊