2016届高三英语外研版总复习课件—选修六Module 5 Cloning87张.pptVIP

承转句是那些在文章中起着承上启下作用的句子。它的存在使得整篇文章在句子与句子之间，段落与段落之间语意连贯，逻辑顺畅，结构紧凑，富有说服力或感染力。承转句可用“启承转合”四个字来概括。 表示“启”的常见句型有：A proverb says ...; It goes without saying that(不言而喻) ...; Many people often ask ...; It is clear that ...; It is often said that ...等。常见短语有：at present, currently, now, generally speaking, in general, on the whole, first(ly), at first, in the first place, to begin/start with, in recent years, lately等。这些短语或句型多用于段落或文章的开头。 表示“承”的常见句型有：No one can deny that ...; therefore, we should realize that ...; There is no doubt that ...等。常见短语有：in other words, for example, for instance, that is, namely, such as, in this case, by way of illustration, based on, for this reason, in view of, considering等。这些短语或句型常用于承接主旨句或第一个扩展句。 表示“转”的常见句型有：One coin has two sides ...; But the problem is not so simple ...; I do not believe that ...; Perhaps you’ll ask why ...; This may be true, but we still have a problem with regard to ...; Though we are in basic agreement with ..., yet difierences will be found; That’s why I feel that ...; There is a certain amount of truth in this, but we still have a prohlem ...; However, it is a pity that ...等。 常见短语有：with regard to, however, to our surprise, nevertheless, unfortunately, on the other hand, on the contrary, by contrast, in any case/at any rate(无论如何), but, still, whereas, despite等。这些短语或句型常用于段落中的第二个扩展句中。 表示“合”的常见短语有：in a word, in general, in short, ahove all, after all, generally speaking, finally, in conclusion, at last, therefore, as a result, thus, after all, eventually, hence, in sum, in summary, to sum up, on the whole(就整休而言)等。用于“合”的过渡词或过渡性的语句通常用在段落的结论句或文章的结论段中。例如： 1. From this point of view ... 2. On account of this we can find that ... 3. The result is dependent on ... 4. Thus, this is the reason why we must ... 即学即用 1. 请根据所给的汉语句意完成以下表示承转的句子。 ①我们生活需有规律。也就是说，早睡早起戒除烟酒。 We need to live a regular life. ________ ________, we can keep good hours and refrain from smoking and drinking in the daily activities. ②基于这个理由，我已决定把行医作为未来的职业。 ________ ________ _