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产业生态学最新研究进展及趋势展望袁增伟,微生物生态学研究进展,景观生态学发展趋势,生态学进展,现代生态学的发展趋势,生态学研究进展,袁增伟,袁增伟课题组,袁增伟书画,袁增伟南京大学
26 8 Vol. 26, No. 8
2006 8 ACTA ECOLOGICA SINICA Aug . , 2006
1 2, *
袁增伟, 毕 军
( 1 , 100084; 2
, , , 210093)
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:2006) 082 090 :Q143 : A
Progress and perspectives of industrial ecology: a critical review
1 2, *
YUAN ZengWei , BI Jun ( 1Department of Environmental Science and Engineering, Tsinghua University , Beji ing 100084, China; 2State Key
Laboratory of Pollution Control ResourceReuse, Centerf or EnvironmentalManagement and Policy, School of Environment, Nanjing University, Nanjing 210093,
China) . Acta Ecologica Sinica ,2006, 26( ) :2709~ 2715.
Abstract:The limitations of endofpipe solution and cleaner production ( CP) technologies inspired people of new thinking in
pollution prevention and control. Formally proposed in 1989, Industrial Ecology is an emerging field that focuses on the twin goals
of economic development and environmental quality. The concept requires that an industrial system be viewed not in isolation from
its surrounding systems, but in concert with them. It is a system view in which one seeks to optimizethetotal materials cycle, from
virgin material, to finished material, to component, to product, to obsolete product, and to ultimate disposal. In the past two
decades, industrial ecology made an astonishing progress in both theory and practices. The paper provides a critical review of its
background and development, and specifically discusses its opportunities and challenges in China, with an emphasis on eco
industrial parks ( EIP) . In addition, the paper also explores the future of in
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