《广西桂林市2016高考英语一轮单项选择和阅读理解选练4及答案》.docVIP

2015高考英语：时态语态（附解析） 1．—Sir，Im here. —Please listen.I________asking your parents to come our school，but Id like to hear your opinion first. A．have considered　　　　B．am going to consider C．considered D．have been considering 答案 D句意：——老师，我在。——请听好。我一直在考虑让你父母来学校，但我想先听听你的意见。have been considering是现在完成进行时，表示从过去开始的一个动作一直持续到现在并且还在进行。2．Hello，you________7856321.But Im sorry，right now Im unable to answer your questions. A．reached B．were reaching C．have reached D．had reached 答案 C句意：您好！您已拨通了7856321。但是很抱歉，此刻我不能回答您的问题。根据Im sorry可知谈论的是现在的情况；根据语境可知“已经拔通”，所以用现在完成时。3．—May I speak to Mr.Williams at five tomorrow afternoon? —Im sorry.He________a conference then. A．attends B．has attended C．would attend D．will be attending 答案 D考查时态。答句中的then指代的是at five tomorrow afternoon，此处意为“明天下午五点那个时候他将正在开会”，故应用将来进行时。4．—Did you telephone Uncle Sam our plan for the Christmas holidays on his farm? —Yes，he was happy about our arrival，and he eagerly asked when________. A．has we arrived B．we had arrived C．were we arriving D．we were arriving 答案 D考查时态和语序。根据语境，此处应用过去进行时表示过去将来，表示的是按照计划或安排将要发生的事情，故排除A、B项；又因aked后面的宾语从句应用陈述语序，故排除C。5．The teacher said we________ten lessons by the end of this term. A．should have studied B．were going to study C．have studied D．should study 答案 A考查动词的时态。句意：老师说到这学期期末我们应该能学习十课。由句中的时间状语by the end of this term可知，应用过去将来完成时。6．I hope her health______greatly by the time we come back next year. A．improves B．improved C．will be improved D．will have improved 答案 D考查动词时态。by the time we come back next year是一个表示将来的时间状语，主句谓语动词表示在将来某一时刻以前必定完成的行为，应该用将来完成时，故选D。7．—Hey，John！I________to meet you here. —Oh，yes.This is my first time to be at the Internet café.Do you often come here? A．havent expected B．wasnt expecting C．hadnt expected D．didnt expect 答案 D考查动词的时态。根据语意可知，此处表示在遇到之前没有想到对方会在这里，故用一般过去时。8．—Have you met Mr.Li? —Yes.When I arrived，he________for Shanghai to attend a national conference. A．just left B．had just left C．just leaves D．was just leaving 答案 D 句意：——你见到李先生了吗？——是的。当我到的时候，他正要去上海参加一个全国会议。根据arriv