助剂对水性光油光泽度的影响.pdfVIP

中国印刷与包装研究 2010年11月（第 2 卷） CHINA PRINTING AND PACKAGING STUDY Vol.02 2010.11 391 助剂对水性光油光泽度的影响 赵德平， 魏先福，黄蓓青  （北京印刷学院印刷与包装材料重点实验室，北京 102600 ） 摘要 光泽度是衡量印刷品上光质量优劣的一个重要指标。添加各种助剂并改变其含量制备水性光油，用丝 棒涂布制成样张。通过测量样张的光泽度，探讨助剂对水性光油光泽度的影响。结果表明，在水性光油体系 中添加助溶剂、基材润湿剂、流平剂、蜡乳液等助剂，可以改善水性光油膜层的光泽度。助溶剂无水乙醇的 添加量为 3%时，膜层光泽度可达到 80 左右，添加少量的蜡乳液、流平剂等，膜层光泽度可以提高约 10%。 关键词 水性光油；光泽度；助溶剂；流平剂；蜡乳液 中图分类号 TS802.3 Influence of Promoter on the Glossiness of Water-soluble Varnish ZHAO Deping, WEI Xianfu, HUANG Beiqing (Lab of Printing and Packaging Material and Technology, Beijing Institute of Graphic Communication, Beijing 102600, China) Abstract The glossiness is an important indicator of evaluation polishing printed matter. The water-soluble varnish consisting of different content and kinds of promoter is prepared. Then proofs are coating by wire rods. Measuring glossiness of proofs, we analyze the influence of promoter on glossiness of water-soluble varnish. The results show that adding cosolvent 、substrate wetting agent、flow agent, wax emulsion and other promoter in water-soluble varnish can improve the glossiness of water-soluble varnish film. When cosolvent ethanol was adding to 3%, the film glossiness achieves about 80 and adding a small amount of wax emulsion, flow agents, the film glossiness can be increased about 10%. Key words Water-soluble varnish; Glossiness; Cosolvent; Flow agent; Wax emulsion 剂）；水性增稠剂：综合型聚氨酯增稠流平剂 0 引言 HydroFlo L 288 （深圳海润化工）；流平剂：流平剂 100 （迪高助剂）；溶剂：去离子水 光油是用于印刷纸品上的一种装饰和保护性功 2.2 设备 能涂料。水性光油以水为介质，无污染，是一种“绿