添加P与Cu对FeSiB软磁合金性能的影响.pdfVIP

Material Sciences 材料科学, 2011, 1, 42-45 doi:10.4236/ms.2011.12008 Published Online July 2011 (/journal/ms/) Effects of P and Cu on the Soft Magnetic Properties of FeSiB Alloy * Fanli Kong, He Men, Baolong Shen Zhejiang Province Key Laboratory of Magnetic Materials and Application Technology, Key Laboratory of Magnetic Materials and De- vices, Ningbo Institute of Materials Technology and Engineering, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Ningbo Email: blshen@ Received: Apr. 25th, 2011; revised: May 10th, 2011; accepted: May 12th, 2011. Abstract: Nanocrystalline Fe Si B P Cu (x = 0, 1; y = 0, 4) alloys were prepared by annealing the 84–x 4 12–y y x amorphous precursor at different temperatures. The microstructure, thermal and magnetic properties were studied utilizing XRD, DSC, VSM and a DC B-H loop tracer, respectively. It was found that the saturation magnetic flux density of nanocystalline alloys has been greatly improved. The simultaneous addition of P and Cu can improve the glass forming ability of FeSiB alloy effectively, and the temperature interval between Tx1 and Tx2 enlarges gradually from 102 K to 137 K. After annealing between 623 K and 763 K, the coercivity decreases and then increase, while the permeability increases and then decreases. The alloy annealed at 723 K shows the best magnetic porperties, for example, high saturation magnetic flux density of 1.82 T, low coer- civity of 2.3 A/m and effective permeability of more than 30,000 at 1 kHz. Keywords: Fe-Based Nanocrystalline Alloys; Soft Magnetic Properties; Low Coercivity 添加 P 与 Cu 对 FeSiB 软