东昌湖水质评价分析(论文资料).pdfVIP

　第 37 卷 　第 6 期 ( ) 2007 年 12 月 　 山 　东 　大 　学 　学 　报 　 工 　学 　版 Vol. 37 　 No. 6 　　　　　 ( ) 　　　　　 Dec. 2007 　 JOURNAL OF SHANDONG UNIVERSITY ENGINEERING SCIENCE ( ) 　文章编号 2007 东昌湖水质评价分析 孙文章 , 曹升乐 ( 山东大学　土建与水利学院, 　山东　济南　250061) 摘要 :东昌湖是山东省著名城市湖泊风景区 ,根据 2006 年水质监测数据 ,从地表水水质级别、景观娱乐用水标准和 湖泊富营养化级别 3 个方面出发 ,分别利用模糊模式识别方法 ,浓度指数法和评分法对东昌湖现状水质进行了评 价分析. 评价结果为东昌湖水体水质为 Ⅳ类 ,部分污染物指标不满足景观娱乐用水要求 ,水体呈富营养化状态. 最 后提出了建议和措施. 关键词 :东昌湖 ;水质评价 ;富营养化 ;模糊模式识别 中图分类号:X824 　　　文献标志码 :A Assessment and analysis of water quality of Dongchang Lake SUN Wenzhang , 　CAO Shengle ( School of Civil Engineering , 　Shandong University , 　Jinan 250061 , 　China) Abstract : Dongchang Lake is a famous city lake beauty spot in Shandong Province. Based on the water quality data of 2006 , the water quality of Dongchang Lake was assessed and analyzed by the fuzzy pattern recognition model , concentration exponent method and rating method , in terms of surface water quality standard , scenery and recreation water use standard and lake eutrophication. The results show that the water quality of Dongchang Lake is of class Ⅳ, and some contaminant indices do not satisfy the requirement of the scenery and recreation water use standard , and the water has resulted in eutrophication. Finally , suggestions and measures are put forward according to the evaluation results. Key words : Dongchang Lake ; assessment of water quality ; eutrophication ; fuzzy pattern recognition