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Dynamics Of Hadronization From Nuclear Semi Inclusive Deep Inelastic Scattering
Dynamics of Hadronization from Nuclear Semi Inclusive Deep
Inelastic Scattering
Kawtar Hafidi – on behalf of the CLAS collaboration
Physics Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Argonne, IL 60439, USA
The CLAS experiment E02-104, part of the EG2 run at Jefferson Lab, was performed to
study the hadronization process using semi inclusive deep inelastic scattering off nuclei.
Electron beam energy of 5 GeV and the CLAS large acceptance detector were used to
study charged pion production. The high luminosity available at Jefferson Lab and the
CLAS large acceptance are key factors for such measurements allowing high statistics
and therefore multidimensional analyses of the data. Both the multiplicity ratio and the
transverse momentum broadening for carbon, iron and lead relative to deuterium are
measured. Preliminary results for positive pions are discussed.
Keywords: Hadronization, nuclear attenuation, transverse momentum broadening
PACS: 13.87.Fh, 13.60.-r, 14.20.-c, 14.40.-n
Introduction
Hadronization is the mechanism by which the quark, when ejected from a nucleon
neutralizes its color to from many hadrons in the final state. The description of
hadronization in terms of fragmentation functions is known in the vacuum, but the
physical information on its dynamics is still a mystery. The time-space evolution of the
hadron formation is unknown due to the fact that it is a non perturbatif process and
therefore is hard to calculate at the most fundamental level. Unfortunately, Lattice QCD
calculations are not yet helpful in this matter. To access this dynamic, the nucleus will
play the role of the detector since the production length is comparable with the nuclear
size. The nuclear environment provides a un
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