湍流射流扩散火焰的层流火焰面模拟_王海峰.pdfVIP

2003 年2 月 推　进　技　术 Feb.2003 第24 卷　第1 期 JOURNA OF PROPU SION TECHNO OGY Vol.24　No.1 湍流射流扩散火焰的层流火焰面模拟 王海峰, 陈义良, 蔡晓丹, 李　艺 (中国科学技术大学 热科学 能源工程系, 安徽 合肥 230027) 　　摘　要:采用双尺度k-ε湍流模型, 标量联合的概率密度函数 (PDF)输运方程 层流火焰面模型相结合, 模 拟湍流射流扩散火焰。 比较了几种不同k-ε湍流模型对轴对称湍流射流速度场模拟的结果, 建立了混合物分数 湍 流频率的联合PDF 输运方程, 并假定湍流频率 标量频率的线性关系, 得到标量耗散率的概率分布, 化学组分的 浓度 温度由层流火焰面系综的平均得到。 计算结果与直接用化学反应动力学计算的结果及实验数据做了比较。 关键词:湍流射流;扩散火焰;湍流燃烧;概率密度函数;层流火焰面模型 中图分类号:V231.2　　　文献标识码:A　　　文章编号:1001-4055 (2003)01-0058-05 Flamelet modeling of turbulent jet non-premixed flame WANG Hai-feng, CHEN Yi-liang, CAI Xiao-dan, I Yi (Dept.of Thermal Science and Energy Engineering, Univ.of Science and Technology of China, Hefei 230027, China) Abstract:　A turbulent jet non-premixed flame was numerically simulated by the combination of a two-scale k-εturbulence model, the scalar joint PDF transport equation andthe laminar flamelet model.The velocity field results calculated by several different k-εturbulence modelswere compared.The joint PDF equation of mixture fraction and turbulence frequency was derived.And with the assumption of linear relation between turbulence frequency and scalar frequency, the probability distribution of scalar dissipation rate was obtained.Consequently, the species concentration and temperature were computed according to the ensemble average of the laminar flamelets.The numerical results were compared with results from direct chemical reaction calculations and the experimental data. Key words:　Turbulence meter;Diffusionflame;Turbulence combustion;Probability density function; aminar flamelet model