照明基本词汇中英文对照_secret.docVIP

照明基本专业词汇 ambipolar diffusion[物]双极扩散arc discharge电弧放电, 弧光放电avalanchen.雪崩v.雪崩buffer gas缓冲气体candlen.蜡烛vt.对着光检查cap灯座charge neutrality电中性区chromaticity diagram色度图coiled coil卷曲螺旋colorimetry色度学Columnar cell柱状细胞compact fluorescent lamp紧凑型荧光灯cone cell视锥细胞, 圆锥细胞critical anglen.[物][空]临界角carbon arc lamp炭弧灯diffusev.散播, 传播, 漫射, 扩散, (使)慢慢混合adj.散开的, 弥漫的diffuse reflection漫反射diffuse transmission扩散透射漫透射扩散传输diffusionn.扩散, 传播, 漫射double helix二重螺旋线, 双螺旋线electroluminescent lamp场致发光灯electroden.电极electroluminescencen. [物]场致发光, 电致发光electromagnetic radiation电磁辐射electromagnetic waven.[电磁]电磁波envelope玻壳filamentn.细丝, 灯丝filtern.滤波器, 过滤器, 滤光器, 筛选fluorescent lampn.荧光灯(管),日光灯(管) full radiator完全辐射体fusen.保险丝, 熔丝v.熔合gas incandescent lamp充气白炽灯gas-filled lamp充气灯getter消气剂glass pinch玻璃封接glow discharge辉光放电high pressure mercury lamp高压汞灯high pressure xenon lamp高压氙灯homogeneous light单色光illuminancen.(=illumination)照明[度], 启发Incandescent lamp白炽灯, 白热灯incidencen.]入射incident angle入射角inert gas惰性气体infrared rayadj.红外线的n.红外线intensity光强irradiation辐照度lamp cap灯(泡)头管帽lead wire导线light intensity光强度low pressure discharge低气压放电low pressure sodium vapour lamp低气压钠灯luminance[计] 亮度luminous fluxn.[物]光通量(其单位为流明lumen) luminous intensity发光强度, 照度mediumn.媒体, 方法, 媒介adj.中间的, 中等的, 半生熟的mesopic vision过渡视觉黄昏黎明视觉metal halide lamp金属卤化物灯metastable states亚稳态monochromitry/monochromatic单色neon arc lamp氖(弧)灯, 氖光灯, 霓虹灯neon lampn.霓虹灯phosphor荧光粉photogenerator半导体发光器photometersn.光度计, 曝光计photometryn.光度测定, 测光法photopic vision亮视觉, 白昼视觉photosynthesisn.光合作用positive column正柱区primary color原色prismaticadj.棱镜的propagationn.动植物, 繁殖, (声波, 电磁辐射等)传播radial 射线radiance辐亮度radiation flux辐射通量radiation power辐射功率radio waven.无线电波radiometryn.辐射线测定reflectv.反射, reflection anglen.反射角refraction折射retinan. [解]视网膜saturated color饱和色scatteringn.散射scotopic vision暗[夜, 微光]视觉solid anglen.[几]立体角, 多面角spectral luminous efficiency光谱效率曲线spectrum波谱spiralityn.螺旋形sputtering 溅射阴极真空喷镀, 阴极溅镀thermal radiation热辐射total inte