“初中布点、高中集中、大学对接”的体育后备人才培养模式探索.pdf

第 19 卷第 6 期 体 育 学 刊 Vol.19 No.6 2012 年 11 月 Journal of Physical Education N o v . 2 0 1 2 “初中布点、高中集中、大学对接”的 体育后备人才培养模式探索 1 2 1 1 张志斌 ，母贤永 ，刘瑛 ，柏青 22 （1.西南科技大学 体育学科部，四川 绵阳 621010 ；2.绵阳市奥林匹克体育学校，四川 绵阳 621000 ） 摘 要：我国基层体育后备人才培养面临招不来、出不去的现状。提出“初中布点、高中集 中、大学对接”的体育后备人才培养模式并在绵阳市进行实践检验。结果表明：该模式是可行并 富有成效的，“初中布点”拓宽了后备人才来源；“高中集中”整合了资源，实现优势互补，提高 了人才培养质量；“大学对接”解决了未进入高水平专业队的参训学生上大学难的问题，同时也化 解了竞技体育低成才率与高淘汰率的矛盾。 关 键 词：学校体育；业余训练；体育后备人才；绵阳 中图分类号：G807 文献标识码：A 文章编号：1006-7116(2012)06-0100-03 The mode and practice of cultivation of sports backup talents of “deployment at middle school, centralization at high school, conjunction at college” 1 2 1 1 ZHANG Zhi-bin ，MU Xian-yong ，LIU Ying ，BAI Qin （1.Department of Physical Education，Southwest University of Science and Technology，Mianyang 621010，China； 2.Mianyang Olympic Sports School，Mianyang 621000 ，China ） Abstract: The cultivation of fundamental sports backup talents in China is facing such a situation as difficult stu- dent recruitment and graduate employment. The authors put forward such a mode of cultivation of sports backup talents as “deployment at middle school, centralization at high school, conjunction at college” and tested it in prac- tice. The result indicated the followings: this strategy is feasible and quite effective; deployment at middle school expanded the sources of backup talent; centralization at high school integrated resources, realized advantage com- plementation, enhanced ta