COMSOL在感应热方面的应用.pdf

2007 Numerical Modeling of Induction Heating for Axisymmetric Geometry XU Tianming, AI Ye, GAN Zhiyin Division of MOEMS, Wuhan National Laboratory for Optoelectronics Institute of Microsystems, Huazhong University of Science Technology Introduction Induction heating is the process of heating an electrically conductive object by electromagnetic induction, due to the eddy currents generated within the object Applications of induction heating • Brazing and soldering equipment • Induction casting equipment • Semiconductor equipment Advantages • Non-contact • Rapid • Selectivity • Thermal uniformity Photo of induction heating equipment Disadvantage • Skin effect Basic Principle The principle of induction heating based on two well-known physical phenomena • Electromagnetic induction An eddy current induced in a conductive object, when it placed in an alternating magnetic field Alternating dφ Induced electromotive force e =−N2 magnetic field dt Assume φ φ sinωt M e −N φ ωcos ωt 2 M Coil The virtual value of E E 4.44 fN φ 2 M Conductive object • The Joule effect 2 E 2 The heating power Q I2 Rt t