《Microstructures and wear resistance of chromium coatings on P110 steel fabricated by pack cementation》.pdfVIP

J. Cent. South Univ. Technol. (2010) 17: 1155−1162 DOI: 10.1007/s11771−010−0612−3 Microstructures and wear resistance of chromium coatings on P110 steel fabricated by pack cementation 1 1 1 LIN Nai-ming(林乃明) , XIE Fa-qin(谢发勤) , ZHOU Jun(周俊) , 1 1 1, 2 ZHONG Tao(钟涛) , WU Xiang-qing(吴向清) , TIAN Wei( 田伟) 1. School of Aeronautics, Northwestern Polytechnical University, Xi’an 710072, China; 2. Tubular Goods Research Institute, China National Petroleum Corporation, Xi’an 710065, China © Central South University Press and Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg 2010 Abstract: In order to obtain a high-performance surface on P110 steel that can meet the requirements in oil/gas field environment, the chromium coatings were fabricated by pack cementation. The chromium coatings differed in with/without the addition of La O . 2 3 Scanning electron microscope (SEM), energy dispersive X-ray spectrometer (EDS), X-ray diffractometer (XRD) and microhardness tester were employed to investigate the surface morphologies, surface element distributions, microstructures, phase constitutions and microhardness of the coatings. Friction-wear tests of the P110 steel substrate and the coatings were conducted in air at ambient temperature and humidity. The results show that uniform and continuous coatings are formed on P110 steel regardless of adding La O