A Coding Based Framework for Error Control in DNA Sequences.pdfVIP

International Association of Scientific Innovation and Research IASIR ISSN Print : 2279-0047 An Association Unifying the Sciences, Engineering, and Applied Research ISSN Online : 2279-0055 International Journal of Emerging Technologies in Computational and Applied Sciences IJETCAS A Coding Based Framework for Error Control in DNA Sequences 1 2 Bhawani Sankar Biswal ,Anjali Mohapatra 1PG Student, Deptt.of CSE, IIIT Bhubaneswar, Odisha, INDIA 2Asst.Professer, Deptt.of CSE, IIIT Bhubaneswar, Odisha, INDIA ____________________________________________________________________________________ Abstract: In the present day scenario, information transmission is a big issue in a biological system. Information regarding an organism or a species or proper cell functioning in molecular biology are the valuable aspects in a biological domain. So the transmission of those information from source end to the receiver end over a noisy channel is one of the biggest challenge. By introducing the concept of coding theory into the biological domain may gain insight into potential error-correcting aspects of genomic sequences and systems. In a cellular level, the information in DNA is transformed into proteins. Considering the DNA sequence bases [Adenine A ,Thymine T ,Guanine G ,Cytosine C ] as the digital codes that we use in Digital communication system ,we can transmit the genetic information over a noisy channel. In this paper we propose a new framework that not only detects the error but also modifies it during the transmission of genetic information in a communication channel using Hamming coding algorithm. Keywords : Computational Biology, DNA sequencing, Error Correction, Hamming Principle, EDA __________________________________________________________________________________________ I. Introduction In a communication system the coding theory