12份三色堇优良株系主要观赏性状评价.pdfVIP

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12份三色堇优良株系主要观赏性状评价.pdf

12份三色堇优良株系主要观赏性状评价.pdf

第43卷第3期 河南科技学院学报 2015年6月 V01.43No.3 ofHenanInstituteofScienceand Jun.2015 Journal Technology doi:10.3969/j.issn.1008—7516.2叭5.03.005 12份三色堇优良株系主要观赏性状评价 陈宏志,杜晓华,贾文庆,穆金燕,刘会超 (河南科技学院,河南新乡453003) 摘要:以12份三色堇优良株系为材料,对其花色、花斑、花径、花数和分枝数进行了观测,并进行分析.结果表明: 供试材料中花瓣颜色红色成分多,绿色成分少,其中7份材料黄色成分多,蓝色成分少;花瓣的彩度c+介于 3.98.82.53之间,表明花瓣的颜色较丰富;花径在28.52~62.73mm之间,涵盖大中小3种花型;花数与分枝数随 花径的增大而减小.综合所测试的5项指标,测试材料中大花类型的EY0一l、中花类型的HAR2一l、小花型的 DFM—ll表现最为突出,可以作为今后育种的优良株系. 关键词:三色堇;观赏性状;评价 中图分类号:s681.9 文献标志码:A 文章编号:1008—7516(2叭5)03—002l—05 Theevaluationofmainornamentalcharacteristics12l【indsof among pansy Chen Xiaohua,Jia Huichao Hongzhi,Du Wenqing,MuJinyan,Liu of and (HenanInstituteScience 453003,China) Technology,Xinxiang l2 as colo Abstract:WithexceUentstrain numberand plant pansymaterial,ther,piebald,nowerdiameter,nower branchnumberobserved on were and I℃sultsshowedthat the red wasmore analyzed.The petalcolor,thecomponents andthe was of wasmoreandtheblue waslessin7 less,the greencomponents compositionyellow components sets; The c+of eolorwasfrom3.98to showedthatthecoloTofthe was degrees petal 82.53,and petals rich;Flower diameterwasf而m28.52to62.73 covered three numberandbranchnumber mm,and big,middle,smallpattem.Flowe

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