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《Lesson 120 Hodgepodge》.pdf
The Bob and Rob Show Study Guide
Lesson 120: Hodgepodge
date: January 13, 2007
file name: bobrob 01-13-08
Show notes
It’s another hodgepodge edition. We talk about acronyms, Pandora’s box and comparative phrases. Enjoy
Phrasal Verbs and Idioms
to scrape by (on something)
To be able to survive on the little money that one has eg: some university students just manage to scrape by
with what their parents give them.
to scrape in; to scrape into something (British English)
To be able to get a job or a position somewhere or a place at a university etc, but with great difficulty and only
just eg: A) the new governor just scraped in with 47 votes. B) I was very lazy during high school and just
scraped into college.
to scrape something off
To remove something from a surface by using a sharp tool of some kind eg: Before I can put up new
wallpaper, I have to scrape off all the old paint. What a nightmare job that is!!
to scrape something out
1) To remove something from the inside of an object by using a sharp tool of some kind, such as a knife eg: I
always scrape out the seeds of a melon before eating it.
2) American English: to manage to just make enough money to live on eg: she scraped out a living by
delivering the local newspaper.
IDIOM: the genie is out of the bottle
This is used to show that someones actions will lead to dramatic and permanent changes, especially with
negative consequences eg:
Now that genetic engineers and scientists are cloning animals, the genie is well and truly out of the bottle and
cant be put back in.
Note: Synonymous idiom:- Pandoras box. This reference is to Greek mythology and can also be a noun: its
a Pandoras box.
BONUS IDIOM: take up the gauntlet
To accept someones invitation to fight or to compete in something eg:
I was challenged to race against him so I took up the gauntlet
Note: the origin of this idiom comes from the tale of the knights glove in Medieval times. When a knight
challenged another knight t
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