中西方文学的弃妇形象研究.pdfVIP

摘 要 对于弃妇现象 历来不缺乏研究者 有的对单个弃妇形象进行研究 有的研究某 个特殊时期的弃妇现象 但是 以往很少有人对此进行整体的审视和系统的探索 本文拟对中西方文学中的弃妇总体形象作比较全面 系统的研究 旨在窥视其创作 奥妙 探寻规律 揭示深层的文化意蕴 本文对中西方文学中的整体弃妇形象进行 研究 并且在中西方弃妇形象之间进行比较 寻找她们的共同点及相异之处 除引 言 结束语外 全文分为五章 第一章分析了中国弃妇形象的类型 根据弃妇形象 的具体情况并结合她们所处的时代背景 将中国文学中的弃妇形象分为两种类型 第二章分析了西方文学中弃妇隐现的现象及原因 第三章分析了中西方弃妇形象共 同的悲剧性 包括命运的悲剧性和抗争的悲剧性 第四章研究了中西方弃妇形象的 不同点 中国弃妇形象除了具象性以外 还具有意象化功能 并且与其它的物体意 象相联系 而西方文学中的弃妇形象仅仅具有具象性 第五章 通过对中西方文学 中弃妇形象的总体研究 可以发现 中西方文学中弃妇形象所采取的反抗方式有着 一定的差异 这与中西方不同的文化积淀 民族心理有关 关键词 弃妇 形象 具象性 意象 悲剧性 I Abstract A number of researches about disserted wives have been carried out. Yet many of them concentrate on a single major or majors in a special period. Many scholars have participated in the creation of poetry about disserted wives and left a number of works in the West and East. Yet few have developed entire and systematic explorations on these works. This dissertation intends to carry out a comprehensive and systematic research on poetry about disserted wives in the West and East in order to explore the profoundness and laws and unveil the deep cultural connotations. This dissertation consists of five chapters: In chapter one, the author makes a detailed introduction of the majors of disserted wives in the literature of China. Chapter two analyzes the majors of disserted wives in the literature of West, including the reasons that they disappeared in West. Chapter three explores the tragic color on the majors of the disserted wives. Chapter four analyzes the Similarities and Differences between the West and East. Chapter five quests for the deep cultural reasons by investigating the difference between West and East. Key words: disserted wives major earthly mundane imago tragic color