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三部图k(,n,r)-a(|a|=2)的色唯一性
内蒙古大学硕士学位论文
Al=2)的色唯一性
三部图K(m,n,r)一A(1
摘要
设G是简单图,用P(G,A)表示图G的色多项式.若对任意的简单图H使
完全三部图,本文证明了
AI=2)是色唯一图;
m+n+r2v/3s+3s2,则K(m,礼,r)一A(I
A
(1 l=2)都是色唯一图;
3)设n,☆为非负整数,则当n竺±奎笃掣+2时,Ⅳm一%,n,n)一A;
Ⅳ(n,n,n+七)一A;
当n笙±呈正掣+2时, 当n奎垒学卫+七2+2
时,K(扎一%,札,札+k)一A“Al=2)均为色唯一图.
关键词 三部图,色多项式,色唯一,色划分
ABSTRACT
——————————————————————————————————————————————————一一-
ON
THE
CHROMATIC
UNIQUENESS
OF
TRIPARTITE
GRAPHS A
K(m,n,r)一A(1J:2)
ABSTRACT
LetGbeasimple andlet the
graph chromatic ofG.A
P(a,A)denote polynomial
Gissaidtobe
graph iffor
chromatically
uniqueany
that爿is to
G.Let the
isomorphic K(m,扎,r)denotecomplete this
graph.In
tripartite
we that
paperprove
3≤m
1).If s礼≤r,let
r2、/3s+3s2,graphs A
K(m,礼,r)~A(1
l=2)are uni臼ue:
chromatically
2).Ifm≥4,graphs
A all
(1 1=2)are
chromaticallyunique;
3).Let礼,%be
non-negative
integers.if仡
k2+2辱+k+:,K(。一。,n,n)~A
玎礼 2一
n
坠掣≥型+2,jr(n,n,札+惫)一J4;if
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