求解Hamilton-Jacobi方程的有限元方法.pdfVIP

N 25 C N 2 Vol. 25 No. 2 2002 x 4 ACTA MATHEMATICAE APPLICATAE SINICA Apr., 2002 wo Hamilton-Jacobi g
 gd ∗    (aS 257062; S 100088)     (S 100088)  T Galerkin g Hamilton-Jacobi aGD Hamilton- Jacobi aIAoto TVD xItIDcQoIA Hamilton-Jacobi aIApOolIfBU IvZ jm Galerkin g Hamilton-Jacobi ag 1   Hamilton-Jacobi c ( H-J c) NWLFTjOheB MH [1,2] . u H-J ceBLFbHNqMcoe JKapeBoKzc [3] MwKTj H-J c KKGej coH-J cKPccoB Hamilton UwKCIwsJeV (Ph XAHK). uGhcKGkWRXA MKZXRK H-J chcVM ( [2,4,5]). FR H-J cKs YMuE KA TKi ( ), FrHFKRzd H-J chcPM b Osher Shu[6] hcKBcKC H-J cK ENO qZ Corrias, Falcone Natalini[7] NW H-J cKChcKhq H-J cKBcLhQHKihcVfkWXu ( [4,6,8]), cM [5] [9] iB , c . ic H-J cKVfm icKVfSFZicXJKPXTj K WmYlKmm H-J cN hcKhqKG 2    fc YlFfR H-J c U 2000y4 6 E2001 y3 4 Ekn ∗ RG ) QMnt 264 25 C vt + f (vx ) = 0, x ∈ R, t 0, (2.1) v (x, 0) = v0 (x), MKRhKBXAQ ut + fx (u) = 0, x ∈ R, t 0, (2.2) u(x, 0) = u0 (x) = v0 (x) x . x 1,∞ v MbQu = v v (x) = c+ u(s) ds. Vv (x) ∈ W , (x) = u (x) ∈ x 0 0 0 x 0 BV (R) ∩ L1 (R), BV (R)