生态文明和_两型社会_背景下人口_资源与环境相协调的途径_以长株潭城市群建设为例.pdfVIP

生态环境 Ecological environment 生态文明和“两型社会” 背景下人口、资源与环境 相协调的途径 ——以长株潭城市群建设为例 1 2 魏风劲 易浪波 （1.北京大学 政府管理学院，北京 100871； 2.吉首大学 生物资源与环境科学学院，湖南 吉首 416000） 摘要：人口、资源与环境之间的关系问题是建设生态文明和“两型社会”的核心议题。本文指出，立足本地实际，发展循 环经济与建设生态城市并举，有机整合制度、技术、人力、资金和物质资源等要素，合理运用经济、法律和教育等手段， 充分发挥市场、政府和其他部门组织等多方作用，是长株潭城市群建设进程中实现人口、资源与环境相协调，进而助推区 域经济、社会健康发展的有效途径。 关键词：生态文明；两型社会；长株潭；人口；资源；环境；协调发展 The Approach to Harmony among Population, Resource and Environment under the Background of Conservation Culture and Energy-efficient, Environment-friendly Society: Taking the City Group of Changsha, Zhuzhou and Xiangtan for Example 1 2 WEI Fengjin , YI Langbo (1. School of Government, Peking University, Beijing 100871, China; 2. College of Biology and Environmental Sciences, Jishou University, Jishou Hunan 416000, China) Abstract: The relationship among population, resource and environment is one key topic for discussion. Based on local fact, in order to realize harmony among population, resource and environment during the course of constructing the city group of Changsha, Zhuzhou and Xiantan, further promote fit development of regional economy and society, we may adopt many effective measures such as simultaneous execution of developing circular economy and constructing conservation city, organic combination of institution, technology and manpower, fund and substantial resource, rational using of economy, law and education