SCADA系统在天然气输送中的应用.doc

毕业设计(论文)报告 课题名称 SCADA系统在天然气输送 院 /专 业 班 级 学 号 学生姓名 指导教师： 2011年 05 月 20 日 SCADA系统在天然气输送中的应用 摘要 随着城市现代化建设的发展,城市燃气管网的规模逐步扩大,用户的种类、数量不断增加,传统的人工调度管理方法已不适应于现代化、大规模的生产和管理的要求。为了加快科技进步,保证燃气安全生产、合理分配、优化调度、使决策者能够及时掌握当前管网运行情况,燃气管网优化设计等,Supervisory Control And Data Acquisition System） 的出现，大大对分布距离远，生产单位分散的生产系统以及危险区域的一些数据采集、监视和控制得到了很好的改善。因此，本人选择制作输送天然气场站SCADA系统为课题加以研究。 关键字：天然气输送 SCADA PLC 远程控制 Abstract Along with the city modernization development, the city fuel gas pipe network scale expands gradually, users type, quantity increase unceasingly, the traditional manual dispatch management did not adapt in modernized, the large-scale production and the management request in order to speed up the advance in technology, guaranteed the fuel gas safety in production, the rational distribution, the optimized dispatch, will enable the policy-maker to keep abreast of the current pipe network movement situation promptly, the fuel gas pipe network optimize the design and so on, the automation apply the natural gas in the transportation to enhance its efficiency and to reduce the work difficulty, as well as will be advantageous for the long-distance control. SCADA (Supervisory Control And Data Acquisition System) the appearance, is away from greatly to the distribution far, the production unit disperses the production systematic as well as the dangerous region some data acquisition, the surveillance and the control had the very good improvement. Therefore, I choose the manufacture transportation natural gas airfield SCADA system to study for the topic. Key words: Natural gas SCADA PLC Long-distance control  目录 第1章 SCADA系统简介 6 1.1SCADA系统简介 6 1.1.1 SCADA系统概述 6 1.1.2 SCADA系统发展历程 6 1.1.3 SCADA系统发展瞻望 7 1.2 SCADA系统控制 7 1.2.1 调度控制中心级 7 1.2.2 站场控制级 7 1.2.3 现场控制级 7 1.3 SCADA系统主要功能及构成 8 1.3.1 调控中心功能及构成 8 1.3.2 站控系统功能及构成 9 1.3.3 SCADA系统网络构成 10 1.4 控制系统的实现 10 1.4.1 控制系统结构 10 1.4.2 监控中心组成和功能 11 第2章 顾山输