荒漠化地区土地利用地生态服务价值估算—以内蒙古伊金霍洛旗为例.pdfVIP

中国农业人学碗I：学位论殳 摘要 Abstract Desertificationisoneof environmentaltoChinaandThe great problems Worlds，we havetotakeit intoaccount．The ofdesertificationbecauseof expandability mostly this should the land unsuitablelandusemode，to current changecomplexion，weoptimize use our factorandeconomicfactorshould structure．In optimumdecision-making，ecological beconsidered equally． Inthis theconnectionof and inlanduse study，weanalyzed ecologyeconomy depends onGISandthetheoriesof servicesvalue．With evaluationand ecosystem particular quote 1 estimated valueof landusemodefrom990to2000 worthyparameter，weecologicalgiven in Inner resultrevealedthat YiJinHuoLuo，aof 3．5×10rYuan county Mogilia．The ecosystem servicesmeritwasremainedin1990anditbecome3．3x10’Yuanin2000．thetotal ecological valueinthisareareduced2．1x108Yuanfrom1990to2000．Thevaluationin1990is28．46 timesthanGDPinthesame buttheresultofevaluationin2000is2．08timesthanGDP year atthesametime．The numbersof servicevalueinYiJinHuoLuo decreasing ecosystem to1 3．4％ofGDPin2000and to6％of valuein1 990atthesame correspond equal ecological time．therateofvaluationabatementisaboutO．6％． per-year Basedon to