高考英语一轮复习 Module 1 Life in the Future练习 外研必修4.docVIP

【2016走向高考】高三英语一轮复习 Module 1 Life in the Future练习 外研版必修4 Ⅰ.语法填空，单句训练 1．(2015·哈六中高三模拟改编)The selfless village doctor treated whoever came to his family without any ________. 答案：charge　句意：这位无私的乡村医生免费为来他家的人治疗。charge“费用”，符合句意。 2．(2015·南京市、盐城市高三模拟改编)Taking in less fat and doing more exercise will keep you in good ________. 答案：shape　考查名词词义辨析。句意：少吃含脂肪多的食物而且多运动就会使你保持好的体形。in good shape“体形好”，符合句意。 3．(2015·潍坊四县一校高三联考改编)________(load) with a big family, the man worked hard day and night. 答案：Loaded　考查非谓语动词。load sb. with sth.“用……装满，使某人负担……”。the man与load之间为逻辑上的动宾关系，应用被动形式。 4．(2015·江苏省南京师范附属中学高三12月诊断改编)With all the money ________(use) up, the man had to make a living by begging. 答案：used　考查非谓语动词作宾语补足语。句意：所有的钱都用完了，这个人不得不靠乞讨为生。过去分词作宾补表被动和动作已完成，动词不定式作宾补表示将来。从靠乞讨为生可知钱已经用尽，所以用过去分词。 5．(2015·天津大港区一中月考改编)It is possible to ______ some files to e-mail and send them out together. 答案：attach　考查动词词义。句意：把一些文件添加到电子邮件中，然后把它们一起发送出去，这是可能的。attach“系，贴”。 6．(2015·泰安高三质检改编)After many attempts, she ________(eventual) managed to get promotion. 答案：eventually　考查副词词义。eventually“最后，终于”，相当于in the end或at last，符合句意。 7．You are supposed to get rid________ carelessness, for it often leads to many errors. 答案：of　句意：你应该克服掉粗心的毛病，因为它会造成很多失误。get rid of “除掉，除去”，符合句意。 8．—He seems ________ tired to finish the task. —But I am only ________ glad to undertake it. 答案：too; too　句意：——“他好像太累了以至于不能完成这项任务。”——“但我非常乐意接手这项任务。”too...to...“太……而不能……”。但当too后的形容词为glad等时，表示肯定意义。 9．Im too busy to see the film, so Ill give the ticket to ______ really wants to see it. 答案：whoever　考查名词性从句。句意：我太忙了，不能去看电影，因此我会把这张票给任何一个十分想看这部电影的人。whoever在引导的名词性从句中作主语。no matter who只能用于引导让步状语从句；anyone后加who引导定语从句也正确。 10．Its a good idea for children and parents to ________ roles occasionally. In this way both of them can know what others are thinking about. 答案：switch　考查动词词义。句意：对于父母和孩子来说，偶尔互换角色是个不错的主意。这样，彼此就能知道对方在想什么。由后一句可知，switch“交换”，符合句意。 .语法填空，篇章训练 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。 Great changes have taken place in the countryside in our country. As a child, I lived in a