基于CAN总线的多点温度采集系统设计 毕业论文.doc

基于CAN总线的多点温度采集系统设计 【摘 要】 随着科学技术的发展，为提供农作物生长的最佳环境，大棚种植也成为现代农业种植中必要可行的一种方式。在温室大棚中的温度实时监测与控制却成为为一个难题。因此基于CAN总线的主要优点，再从CAN总线的可靠性，它的优越性以及低成本出发，采用基于CAN总线多点温度采集系统的设计，该系统采用非破坏性总线仲裁技术具有实时性高，精度高，灵活性强能够及时信息的测控。 本课题是采用一种基于CAN总线的多点温度采集系统。论文根据系统的要求完成了整体的方案设计和系统选型。该方案是利用温度传感器PT100将温室大棚内温度的变化，经放大电路送入含A/D转换器的单片机的采集模块完成A/D转换，在通过CAN收发器将信号传至住监视器。再经过液晶显示器进行数据显示。CAN总线通信模块是本次设计中的核心技术，它负责系统中主控器和执行器之间的数据通信。 经过试验验证表明该系统可靠性好、精度高、结果简单、成本低在使用范围可代替传统的测温系统的不足。 【关键词】 CAN总线 微控制器 传感器Pt100 液晶显示器。  Design of multi-spot temperature gathering system based on CAN bus 【Abstract】With the development of science and technology, to provide the best environment for crop growth, greenhouse cultivation has become an essential of modern farming viable way. The temperature in greenhouse real-time monitoring and control has become a problem. Therefore, the main advantages based on CAN bus, CAN bus, and from the reliability, technological superiority of the system operation and low cost starting point based on CAN bus multi-temperature collection system design, system technology using non-destructive real-time bus arbitration high, high precision, flexibility and timely information to the monitoring and control. ?? This issue is based on CAN bus using a multi-point temperature acquisition system. System requirements thesis completed under the overall program design and system selection. The program is the use of the greenhouse temperature sensor PT100 temperature changes, the amplifier circuit into with A / D converter module to complete the acquisition of SCM A / D converter, CAN transceiver through the signal transmitted live monitor. Data for another LCD display. CAN bus communication module is the core of this design technique, which is responsible for the system and implementation of master data communication between devices. ? Tested to verify that the system reliability, high accuracy, the results of simple, low cost alternative to the use of conventional temperature measurement system deficiencies. 朗