普通高校学生体育社团资源利用的现状调查和分析—以上海市为例.docVIP

普通高校学生体育社团资源利用的现状调查与分析 ——以上海市为例 THE STUDY ABOUT THE PRESENT SITUATION OF ORDINARY UNIVERSITY STUDENT SPORTS ORGANIZIONI’S RESOURCES -----IN SHANGHAI AS AN EXAPMPLE 张 丽 ZHANG LI 中国药科大学体育部 南京 SPORTS DEPAREMENT OF CHINA APHARMACEUTICAL UNIVERCITY 摘要：本文运用文献资料法、问卷调查法、数据统计法及专家访谈法等,对上海市高校学生体育社团的人力资源、资金资源、活动内容、时空资源、信息资源及资源的获取途径等现状进行了分析。目前，普通高校学生体育社团可利用的资源缺乏，但学生体育社团获取资源的途径逐渐出现了“整合”的趋势，在充分利用自身有限的资源外，不断挖掘社团外的资源，以为社团自身服务，但仍然有大部分社团依赖学校提供资源。调查还发现，现阶段影响和制约社团资源开发和利用的因素主要有：校领导的重视程度、学生社团的规章制度、社团成员的能力、社团规模和知名度及社会组织的观念。根据现阶段学生体育社团的特点，首先应充分利用和合理配置校内有限的社团资源，并通过“请进来、走出去”等形式整合可利用的校内外各种资源是解决社团资源匮乏的重要途径。 Abstract: Through the method of literature, questionnaire, data statistics and expert interview methods, to analyze the current situation of the college students sports organizations’ resources, including human resources, capital resources, content, time and space resources, information resources and the way of resource acquisition. At present, the resources are lack, but the way to obtain resources gradually appeared integration trend.in make full use of their own limited resources, the organizations mine outside resources to service themself, but there are still most community depends on schools providing resources. The survey also found that, the influence and restriction community resources development and utilization are the school leader attention degree, students corporate rules and regulations and so on . According to the characteristics of the student sports organization, first of all ,the organization should make full use of the limited resources, then through forms of integration of resources such as please come in and go out is an important way to solve the problem . 关键词：高校；学生体育社团；资源；现状；因素 Key Word:University;Student sports organization; Resources; Present situation;Conditions 1 研究目的 大学生社团是大学生为了满足自身的心理、情感、文化、生活和社会需要而自发建立并具有特定目标和活动规范的学生组织。随着高校体育的不断改革，高校体育课程的外延使体育社团、俱乐部等学生自发的组织成为高校体育课程的重要内容，体育俱乐部将成为高校体育的重要组织形式。单项体育协会或社团在促进学生养成体育锻炼的习惯及形成终身体育的意识上有着举足轻重的作用。近年来学生体育社团发展如雨后春笋般，规模不断