Al5Fe基合金热轧板的热处理工艺.pdfVIP

2010 中国铸造活动周论文集 ∗ Al-5%Fe 基合金热轧板的热处理工艺 1 1，2 1 1 1 刘喜欢 ，付大军 ，黄宏军 ，袁晓光 ，郑伟 （1. 沈阳工业大学，材料科学与工程学院，辽宁 沈阳 110178；2. 辽宁工程技术大学，辽宁 阜新 123000） 摘要：实验采用经过热挤压，热轧等方法制备的铝铁合金板材，通过 DSC、OM、SEM、XRD 分析和拉伸性能 测试，研究了不同固溶处理和时效处理对 Al-5%Fe 基合金 2mm 板材组织与性能的影响。实验结果表明，合 金适宜的固溶温度为 565～570℃，固溶时间为 80～100min，适当的提高固溶温度或延长固溶时间可使合 金中过剩相的溶解程度增大，即提高了合金的固溶程度，从而提高了板材强度，但过高的固溶温度或固溶 时间使合金的伸长率降低；合金适宜的时效温度为 180℃，时效时间为 6h，强度可达到 312MPa。热处理后 板材组织主要包括基体 Al、Mg Si、Al CuMg、Al CuFe和 Al Fe Si 等相。 2 2 23 2 3 3 关键词：Al-Fe 基合金；热轧板；热处理；显微组织；力学性能 Heat Treatment of Hot-rolled Plate of Al-5%Fe-Based Alloy 1 1,2 1 1 1 LIU Xi-huan , FU Da-jun , HUANG Hong-jun ,YUAN Xiao-guang ,ZHENG wei (1. Materials Science and Engineering School Shenyang University of Technology, Shenyang 110870, China; 2. Materials Science and Engineering School Liaoning Technical University, FuXin 316000, China. ) Abstract:The Al-Fe alloy plate were prepared using hot extrusion, rolling processes. The microstructures and properties of Al-5Fe-Based alloy in different solutions and aging treatments were studied by tensile test, DSC, OM, SEM and XRD analysis. The results show that the suitable solution temperature and time of alloy are 565～ 570℃ and 80～100min, respectively. Increasing the temperature or extending the time of solution properly can accelerate the solution of excess phase, which can raise the degree of solution of alloy and improve the strength of plate, but the excessive temperature or time of solution reduces the elongation of alloy. T