《Surface Partial Discharge Characteristics of Oil-paper Insulation Under Combined AC-DC Voltage》.pdf

高电压技术 第 39卷 第 8期 2013年 8月 31日 1902 HihgVoltageEngineering，Vo1．39，No．8，August31，2013 SurfacePartialDischargeCharacteristicsofOil--paper InsulationUnderCombinedAC—-DCVoltage SHAYanchao，ZHOUYuanxiang，NIEDexin，WU Zhirong，DENGJiangang，LU Licheng (1．SatteKeyLaboratoryofControlandSimulationofPowerSystemsandGenerationEquipments，DepartmentofElectricalEngineering，Tsinghua University,Beijing100084，China；2．StateKeyLaboratoryofElectricalInsulationnadPowerEquipment，DepartmentofElectricalEngineering，State GridElectricPowerResearchnIstitute，Wuhna467001，China；3．StateGridCorporationofChina，Beijing100031，Chnia) Abstract：ThevalvesidewindingsofconvertertrnasformersbearAC，DC，impulse，nadreversal-polariytvoltagesduringoperation，which couldresultinseriousinsulationproblemsoftheequipment．Byperformingexperimentswithsurfacedischargemodelofoil—paperinsula- tionat80℃ undercombinedAC—DC voltagefor200h．wesutdiedthespectrumsnadstatisticalparametersofpartialdischragesat differentdischragesatges．Furthemr ore，somefmgerprintparameterswerecalculatedinordertoestimatethedevelopmentsituationofpar- tialdischarge，whilethecharacteristicgasesdissolvedinthertansfomr eroilweremeasuredbygaschromatography．Thesurfacedischrages intheexperimentswereobservedusingahighspeedcamera，andafulldischargeprocesscouldbemarkedoffintofour stagesasfollows． @Theelemenatrystage．Whenapartialdischargeoccursneraelecrtodes，electricalchargesraeinjectedintotheregionnearelectrodesand causingbubblegeneration．()Duetotheirhighresistiviytnadlowdielectricconstant，thebubbleswouldbarethemajorpartofthevolatge appliedtosamples．Therefore，dischragehappensinsidethesmallbubbles，anditemitsalotoflight．@Micromoleculesofgasraeproduced indischarge，andfurtherionizationinthetransformeroiltakesplacesimultaneouslywhenhigh-energyelectronscollidewi