无线数据采集系统的设计与实现设计.doc

浙 江 科 技 学 院 本科学生毕业设计（论文） 题 目 无线数据采集系统的设计与实现 摘要 随着科学技术发展的日新月异，有线网络逐渐地被无线网络所取代。目前，无线通信技术被列为21世纪最有前途的重要产业和应用技术之一 关键词：数据采集 无线传输 射频技术  Abstract Along with the quick change of the development of science and technology , the wired network is substituted for the wireless network garadually。At present, the technology of wireless communication has already become the advanced science and technology representative and the application in manufactory has become another hotspot technology in international control field after the local bus unit and industrial Ethernet。It has been used Widely in the industrial automation, the commercial automation and transportation control management and so on. The RF technology is the focal point in the wireless domain, and has been listed one of the most promising important industries and application technologies in the 21st century.Moreover wired data transfer has the series of merits of low cost、high dependability、convenient maintenance、flexible application which the wireless transfer cant overtake.In the view of this, we have outspreaded the design and exploitation which integrat the RF technology into wireless data gathering system,validate the feasibility and the practicability of the wireless data gathering system based wireless RF technology.This project also has some referenced value to the other series of semblable application in wireless data transfer, wireless data copying,long-distance monitor and otherwise. Keywords：data collecting wireless data transfer Radio frequency  目 录 摘要……………………………………………………………………………………..………I 1 绪论………………………………………………………………………………….………1 1.1 本课题的背景与意义…………………………………………………….…….……..….1 1.2 国内外无线传输现状与发展………………………………………………….………2 1.2.1 无线传输技术现状及特点………………………………………………….………2 1.2.2 无线射频技术的发展前景………………………………………………….……3 1.3 本文所完成的工作……………………………………………………………….……4 2 无线数据采集系统的原理与单片机控制的电路设计……………………….…..5 2.1 无线数据采集系统的原理…………………….……….……………………….5 2.2 单片机部